feat(external): permit login via email (magic link)

This commit is contained in:
Edouard Vanbelle
2026-06-02 13:45:37 +02:00
parent 458232354b
commit 64d081ad0b
8 changed files with 418 additions and 2 deletions
@@ -249,6 +249,152 @@ impl MagicLinkInviteService {
}
}
}
/// Login-via-email flow (PR 10). Caller submits an email at
/// `/login`; we look it up — **never lazy-create** here, that path
/// is reserved for `resolve_or_create_recipient` — and if the
/// matched user has no other login credential, mint a NULL-resource
/// magic-link token and email a sign-in link. The redemption
/// endpoint lands a NULL-resource token on `/#/sharedwithme`.
///
/// Always returns `Ok(())` so the caller can emit a uniform
/// response shape (`"If an account exists, a link will be sent."`)
/// that doesn't reveal whether the email maps to an account.
///
/// Audit log distinguishes three real outcomes — `sent`,
/// `no_account`, `has_credential` — so operators can see the truth
/// while the API stays anti-enumeration-safe. A fourth outcome
/// `send_failed` is logged at `warn` level when SMTP errors.
pub async fn send_login_link(&self, raw_email: &str) -> Result<(), DomainError> {
let normalised = match normalize_email(raw_email) {
Ok(n) => n,
Err(e) => {
// Malformed input is treated the same as "no account"
// — uniform response, no oracle from validation errors.
tracing::info!(
target: "audit",
event = "auth.magic_link_send",
reason = "malformed_email",
error = %e,
"🔗 login-link suppressed: malformed email",
);
return Ok(());
}
};
let user = match UserRepository::get_user_by_email(&*self.user_storage, &normalised).await {
Ok(u) => u,
Err(UserRepositoryError::NotFound(_)) => {
tracing::info!(
target: "audit",
event = "auth.magic_link_send",
reason = "no_account",
email = %normalised,
"🔗 login-link suppressed: no account for '{}'",
normalised,
);
return Ok(());
}
Err(e) => return Err(DomainError::from(e)),
};
if user.has_login_credential() {
// Refuse the magic-link path for users with a password /
// OIDC — accepting it would let an attacker bypass those
// factors by merely owning the mailbox at the moment of
// request. They should sign in through the regular form.
tracing::info!(
target: "audit",
event = "auth.magic_link_send",
reason = "has_credential",
user_id = %user.id(),
username = %user.username(),
email = %normalised,
"🔗 login-link suppressed: '{}' has another login credential",
user.username(),
);
return Ok(());
}
if !user.is_active() {
tracing::info!(
target: "audit",
event = "auth.magic_link_send",
reason = "account_deactivated",
user_id = %user.id(),
username = %user.username(),
email = %normalised,
"🔗 login-link suppressed: account deactivated for '{}'",
user.username(),
);
return Ok(());
}
// Mint a NULL-resource token. The redemption handler lands
// NULL-resource tokens on /#/sharedwithme (see PR 8).
let token = MagicLinkToken::new(user.id(), self.magic_link_cfg.ttl_hours, None);
self.magic_link_repo.create(&token).await?;
let link = format!(
"{}/magic/v1/{}",
self.public_base_url.trim_end_matches('/'),
token.token(),
);
let subject = "Sign in to OxiCloud".to_string();
let text_body = format!(
"Hello,\n\
\n\
Use the link below to sign in to OxiCloud. The link works \
once and expires in {ttl} hours.\n\
\n\
{link}\n\
\n\
If you didn't request this sign-in link, you can safely \
ignore this message — no further action is needed.\n\
\n\
— OxiCloud, {now}\n",
ttl = self.magic_link_cfg.ttl_hours,
link = link,
now = Utc::now().to_rfc3339(),
);
let message = EmailMessage {
to: user.email().to_string(),
subject,
text_body,
html_body: None,
};
match self.email_sender.send(message).await {
Ok(outcome) => {
tracing::info!(
target: "audit",
event = "auth.magic_link_send",
reason = "sent",
user_id = %user.id(),
username = %user.username(),
email = %normalised,
smtp_code = outcome.code,
smtp_message = %outcome.message,
"🔗 login-link sent to '{}'",
normalised,
);
}
Err(e) => {
tracing::warn!(
target: "audit",
event = "auth.magic_link_send_failed",
user_id = %user.id(),
email = %normalised,
error = %e.message,
"🔗 login-link SMTP send failed for '{}'",
normalised,
);
}
}
Ok(())
}
}
/// Lightweight conversion so the grant handler can derive a
@@ -29,6 +29,9 @@ pub fn auth_public_routes() -> Router<Arc<AppState>> {
.route("/oidc/authorize", get(oidc_authorize))
.route("/oidc/callback", get(oidc_callback))
.route("/oidc/exchange", post(oidc_exchange))
// Login-via-email — sends a magic-link to the user's email so
// accounts with no other login credential can sign in.
.route("/magic-link/send", post(send_magic_link))
}
/// Protected auth routes — require authentication (auth + CSRF middleware
@@ -890,3 +893,62 @@ pub async fn oidc_exchange(
cookie_auth::append_csrf_cookie(response.headers_mut(), auth_response.expires_in);
Ok(response)
}
/// Request body for `POST /api/auth/magic-link/send`.
#[derive(Debug, serde::Deserialize, utoipa::ToSchema)]
pub struct SendMagicLinkDto {
pub email: String,
}
/// POST /api/auth/magic-link/send — request a sign-in link by email.
///
/// Always returns 200 with a uniform message regardless of outcome, so
/// the response shape doesn't leak account existence. The real outcome
/// (sent / no-account / has-credential / account-deactivated /
/// malformed-email) is recorded in the `audit` channel via
/// `MagicLinkInviteService::send_login_link`.
///
/// 503 only when the magic-link feature isn't configured at all
/// (SMTP env missing) — operators need to know about misconfiguration;
/// it's not a state an anonymous caller can probe via timing because
/// the absence of the entire feature is visible from any other
/// endpoint touching `/api/auth/magic-link/*`.
///
/// Per-target-email rate limit is scheduled for PR 12 — without it,
/// the endpoint could be used as an email-bombing primitive against a
/// known recipient address.
#[utoipa::path(
post,
path = "/api/auth/magic-link/send",
request_body = SendMagicLinkDto,
responses(
(status = 200, description = "Uniform 'if an account exists, a link will be sent' response"),
(status = 503, description = "Magic-link / SMTP is not configured on this server"),
),
tag = "auth",
)]
pub async fn send_magic_link(
State(state): State<Arc<AppState>>,
Json(body): Json<SendMagicLinkDto>,
) -> Result<Response, AppError> {
let Some(invite_svc) = state.magic_link_invite_service.as_ref() else {
return Err(AppError::new(
StatusCode::SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE,
"Magic-link sign-in is not configured on this server",
"ServiceUnavailable",
));
};
// The service swallows every operational outcome and logs the truth
// via the audit channel; we surface only an internal error (DB down,
// etc.). Anti-enumeration means we always return the same body.
invite_svc
.send_login_link(&body.email)
.await
.map_err(AppError::from)?;
let payload = serde_json::json!({
"message": "If an account exists for that email, a sign-in link will be sent.",
});
Ok((StatusCode::OK, Json(payload)).into_response())
}
+30
View File
@@ -183,6 +183,36 @@
font-size: 14px;
}
/* Helper text above the magic-link form ("No password? Enter your
email…"). Quieter visual weight than the form labels. */
.auth-hint {
margin: 0 0 12px;
font-size: 13px;
line-height: 1.4;
color: var(--color-text-secondary);
}
/* Status banner under the magic-link form. Uniform anti-enumeration
message rendered on every successful 2xx; error variant only used
for the 503-not-configured branch or network failures. */
.auth-status {
margin-top: 12px;
padding: 10px 14px;
border-radius: 8px;
font-size: 13px;
line-height: 1.4;
}
.auth-status-success {
background: var(--color-bg-hover);
color: var(--color-text);
border-left: 3px solid var(--color-warning-orange-text);
}
.auth-status-error {
background: var(--color-bg-hover);
color: var(--color-text);
border-left: 3px solid var(--color-warning-orange-text);
}
/* Divider between password and SSO login */
.auth-divider {
display: flex;
+48
View File
@@ -1072,6 +1072,54 @@ if (isLoginPage && registerForm) {
}
// Admin setup form submission
// Magic-link form: anti-enumeration sign-in by email.
// The server always responds 200 with a uniform message when SMTP is
// configured, regardless of whether the email maps to an account or
// whether that account is eligible for magic-link sign-in. The UI
// mirrors that — same success state for every successful 2xx — so
// the page can't be used as an oracle. 503 is the one exception
// (SMTP not configured); operators need to see it.
const magicLinkForm = /** @type {HTMLFormElement | null} */ (document.getElementById('magic-link-form'));
const magicLinkStatus = document.getElementById('magic-link-status');
const magicLinkSubmit = /** @type {HTMLButtonElement | null} */ (document.getElementById('magic-link-submit'));
if (isLoginPage && magicLinkForm && magicLinkStatus) {
magicLinkForm.addEventListener('submit', async (e) => {
e.preventDefault();
const email = inputVal('magic-link-email');
if (!email) return;
magicLinkStatus.className = 'auth-status hidden';
magicLinkStatus.textContent = '';
if (magicLinkSubmit) magicLinkSubmit.disabled = true;
try {
const resp = await fetch('/api/auth/magic-link/send', {
method: 'POST',
headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json', ...getCsrfHeaders() },
body: JSON.stringify({ email })
});
if (resp.status === 503) {
magicLinkStatus.className = 'auth-status auth-status-error';
magicLinkStatus.textContent = i18n.t('auth.magicLinkUnavailable', 'Sign-in by email is not available on this server.');
return;
}
// Any 2xx → uniform success message regardless of whether
// the server actually queued a mail. Anti-enumeration.
magicLinkStatus.className = 'auth-status auth-status-success';
magicLinkStatus.textContent = i18n.t('auth.magicLinkSent', 'If an account exists for that email, a sign-in link has been sent. Check your inbox.');
magicLinkForm.reset();
} catch (err) {
magicLinkStatus.className = 'auth-status auth-status-error';
magicLinkStatus.textContent = i18n.t('auth.magicLinkNetworkError', {
message: /** @type {Error} */ (err).message
});
} finally {
if (magicLinkSubmit) magicLinkSubmit.disabled = false;
magicLinkStatus.classList.remove('hidden');
}
});
}
if (isLoginPage && adminSetupForm) {
adminSetupForm.addEventListener('submit', async (e) => {
e.preventDefault();
+8 -1
View File
@@ -412,7 +412,14 @@
"admin_create_error": "Error creating administrator account",
"or": "or",
"sso_login": "Sign in with SSO",
"sso_login_provider": "Sign in with {{provider}}"
"sso_login_provider": "Sign in with {{provider}}",
"magicLinkHint": "No password? Enter your email and we'll send you a one-time sign-in link.",
"magicLinkEmailLabel": "Email address",
"magicLinkEmailPlaceholder": "you@example.com",
"magicLinkSubmit": "Send sign-in link",
"magicLinkSent": "If an account exists for that email, a sign-in link has been sent. Check your inbox.",
"magicLinkUnavailable": "Sign-in by email is not available on this server.",
"magicLinkNetworkError": "Could not reach the server: {{message}}"
},
"storage": {
"title": "Storage",
+8 -1
View File
@@ -412,7 +412,14 @@
"admin_create_error": "Erreur lors de la création du compte administrateur",
"or": "ou",
"sso_login": "Se connecter avec SSO",
"sso_login_provider": "Se connecter avec {{provider}}"
"sso_login_provider": "Se connecter avec {{provider}}",
"magicLinkHint": "Pas de mot de passe ? Saisissez votre adresse e-mail et nous vous enverrons un lien de connexion à usage unique.",
"magicLinkEmailLabel": "Adresse e-mail",
"magicLinkEmailPlaceholder": "vous@exemple.com",
"magicLinkSubmit": "Envoyer le lien de connexion",
"magicLinkSent": "Si un compte existe pour cette adresse, un lien de connexion vient d'être envoyé. Consultez votre boîte de réception.",
"magicLinkUnavailable": "La connexion par e-mail n'est pas disponible sur ce serveur.",
"magicLinkNetworkError": "Impossible de joindre le serveur : {{message}}"
},
"storage": {
"title": "Stockage",
+36
View File
@@ -108,6 +108,42 @@
<span data-i18n="auth.sso_login">Sign in with SSO</span>
</button>
</div>
<!-- Sign-in by email link (magic-link). For users without a
password (external recipients invited via share, future
passwordless-only accounts). Always rendered — the
endpoint is anti-enumeration so showing it doesn't leak
anything; if SMTP isn't configured the server returns
503 and we show a generic "unavailable" message. -->
<div id="magic-link-section">
<div class="auth-divider">
<span data-i18n="auth.or">or</span>
</div>
<p class="auth-hint" data-i18n="auth.magicLinkHint">
No password? Enter your email and we'll send you a one-time sign-in link.
</p>
<form class="auth-form" id="magic-link-form">
<div class="auth-input-group">
<label class="auth-label" for="magic-link-email" data-i18n="auth.magicLinkEmailLabel">
Email address
</label>
<input
type="email"
id="magic-link-email"
class="auth-input"
name="email"
required
autocomplete="email"
placeholder="you@example.com"
data-i18n-placeholder="auth.magicLinkEmailPlaceholder"
>
</div>
<button type="submit" class="auth-button" id="magic-link-submit" data-i18n="auth.magicLinkSubmit">
Send sign-in link
</button>
</form>
<div id="magic-link-status" class="auth-status hidden" role="status"></div>
</div>
<div class="auth-toggle">
<span data-i18n="auth.no_account">Don't have an account?</span>
+80
View File
@@ -274,6 +274,86 @@ GET {{magic_url}}
HTTP 410
# ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# Step 15 — Login-via-email (PR 10). Bob has no password (he was
# lazily provisioned via the invite flow), so he is
# magic-link-eligible. He requests a fresh sign-in link.
# Anti-enumeration: the API always returns 200 with the
# same body regardless of whether an account exists.
# ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# 15a — bob requests a sign-in link.
POST {{base_url}}/api/auth/magic-link/send
Content-Type: application/json
{ "email": "bob@externalcompany.com" }
HTTP 200
[Asserts]
jsonpath "$.message" contains "sign-in link"
# 15b — Capture the fresh email; extract the NEW magic-link URL.
# This is a NULL-resource token (login flow), so redemption
# will land on /#/sharedwithme rather than a deep-link.
GET {{base_url}}/api/admin/smtp/test/captured?to=bob@externalcompany.com
Authorization: Bearer {{alice_token}}
HTTP 200
[Asserts]
jsonpath "$.subject" contains "Sign in"
jsonpath "$.text_body" matches "/magic/v1/[A-Za-z0-9_-]+"
[Captures]
login_magic_url: jsonpath "$.text_body" regex "(https?://[^\\s]+/magic/v1/[A-Za-z0-9_-]+)"
# 15c — Redeem the login link. Lands on /#/sharedwithme since the
# token has no resource target.
GET {{login_magic_url}}
HTTP 302
[Asserts]
header "Location" == "/#/sharedwithme"
[Captures]
bob_relogin_token: cookie "oxicloud_access"
# 15d — Bob's new session works: he can read his incoming grants.
GET {{base_url}}/api/grants/incoming/resources
Authorization: Bearer {{bob_relogin_token}}
HTTP 200
# 15e — Unknown email → same uniform 200 (anti-enumeration). No
# mail is captured under that address.
POST {{base_url}}/api/auth/magic-link/send
Content-Type: application/json
{ "email": "nobody-here@externalcompany.com" }
HTTP 200
[Asserts]
jsonpath "$.message" contains "sign-in link"
GET {{base_url}}/api/admin/smtp/test/captured?to=nobody-here@externalcompany.com
Authorization: Bearer {{alice_token}}
HTTP 404
# 15f — Email maps to an existing internal user with a password
# (Alice the admin) → uniform 200 but the magic link is NOT
# actually sent. has_login_credential() short-circuits the
# service so password/OIDC accounts cannot be bypassed via
# mailbox ownership at the moment of request.
POST {{base_url}}/api/auth/magic-link/send
Content-Type: application/json
{ "email": "{{email}}" }
HTTP 200
[Asserts]
jsonpath "$.message" contains "sign-in link"
GET {{base_url}}/api/admin/smtp/test/captured?to={{email}}
Authorization: Bearer {{alice_token}}
HTTP 404
# ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
# Step 12 — Cleanup. Alice trashes the two test folders and
# deletes bob via the admin API so the suite's