perf: keyset/LATERAL SQL shapes, auth+blob-cache single-flight, spool buffers, DTO interning
Round 3 of benchmark-gated optimizations (benches/ROUND3.md; every change gated by a before/after benchmark — an AFTER that did not beat its BEFORE was to be rolled back; none needed it. Equivalence gates assert identical row sequences / byte-identical output on every behavior-preserving rewrite): DB hot paths (local PG16, EXPLAIN-verified): - Web-UI listing (list_resources_paged): cursor pushed INSIDE the folders/files UNION-ALL branches as sargable row-value comparisons with per-branch ORDER/LIMIT + two partial expression indexes (folder_id, LOWER(name), id). 20k-entry folder: 26.6 -> 1.3 ms/page (19.5x); other sort modes at parity or better. New migration 20260918000000. [benches/LISTING-KEYSET.md section in ROUND3] - Photos timeline (list_media_files): per-drive CROSS JOIN LATERAL top-N on the timeline index, joins moved above the top-N. 50k-photo library: 97.4 -> 1.6 ms/page (55.7x). The old "LIMIT stops the scan early" comment was refuted by EXPLAIN. - PROPFIND sub-folders (both DAV surfaces): keyset list_folders_batch off idx_folders_unique_name replaces COUNT(*) OVER() + LIMIT/OFFSET (5k dirs: 79.7 -> 17.9 ms full walk, 4.5x). Concurrency: - Basic-auth cache single-flight (moka try_get_with): 8 concurrent DAV connections at TTL expiry paid 8 Argon2id runs (2.6 s CPU + 8x64 MiB); now 1 (300 ms). Failed verifications remain uncached. - CachedBlobBackend per-hash single-flight + unique tmp names: 16 concurrent cold readers = 16 full remote downloads racing truncating writes on ONE deterministic .tmp (corruptible cache); now 1 download (16x less egress, 2.8x wall on a shared link) and torn files can never be renamed into the cache. I/O and allocations: - Chunk-assembly reads 64K -> 512K buffers (2.3x, 8x fewer syscalls); chunk-spool writes via BufWriter 512K (5.6x, 32x fewer syscalls). - S3/Azure put_blob_from_bytes_unsynced overrides: dedup settle no longer pays a HEAD probe per new chunk (2 RTT -> 1, 1.8x); Azure stops copying every chunk (Bytes -> Body, -0.44 ms - 4 MiB alloc per 4 MiB chunk). - Entity->DTO mapping: Arc<str> interning of closed-set display fields + common MIMEs, 1-alloc etag/size formatting, FolderDto moves instead of clones. File row: 11 -> 4 allocs; folder row: 11.8 -> 1 (2.1x faster). - CardDAV REPORT: deleted dead per-contact vCard pre-generation and the O(N^2) uid scan whose result was discarded (5k contacts: 55.7 -> 5.7 ms, 9.8x); byte-identical XML asserted. - Search-results cache: byte weigher + 32 MiB budget (OXICLOUD_SEARCH_CACHE_MAX_BYTES) replaces the 1000-ENTRY cap that let ~300 MiB of enriched rows sit in RSS; read latency parity. - Dropped aws-config + aws-smithy-types (zero references; -82 dep-graph nodes, three SDK stacks gone from every build). tokio "process" is now an explicit feature (was enabled transitively by aws-config). Frontend: - Cached Intl.DateTimeFormat keyed by (locale, options) in formatDate and 4 sibling callsites: 20k dates 2612 -> 51 ms (51.6x); vitest gate asserts output identity across locales and a 3x floor. Validation: cargo fmt + clippy --all-features --all-targets -D warnings clean; 518 unit + 548 integration-cfg tests green; new-shape endpoints smoke-tested end-to-end over HTTP (all 5 listing sort modes with cursor walks, WebDAV PROPFIND Depth-1, photos timeline, Basic-auth DAV login); frontend npm run check clean, new vitest gates green. Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com> Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01EBsU2qEzny3A8WQUEuMNCr
This commit is contained in:
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//! Basic-auth thundering-herd benchmark — K concurrent cache misses.
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//!
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//! Every WebDAV/CalDAV/CardDAV/NextCloud request authenticates through
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//! `AppPasswordService::verify_basic_auth`. The cache (TTL 300 s) used to be
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//! a plain get/insert: when a sync client holding K parallel connections hit
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//! an expired entry, all K in-flight requests missed simultaneously and each
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//! ran the full slow path — an Argon2id verification at ~64 MiB / t=3 / p=2
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//! apiece (100-300 ms CPU each). `try_get_with` now coalesces concurrent
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//! misses into ONE verification; failed verifications stay uncached.
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//!
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//! Sections:
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//! BEFORE (emulated) — K concurrent bare Argon2id verifications, the exact
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//! work the old code fanned out per herd
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//! AFTER — K concurrent verify_basic_auth on a cold cache
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//! (single-flight: 1 verification, K-1 waiters)
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//! warm-hit — p50 of the cached path
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//!
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//! Gate: AFTER's process-CPU delta must be ~1 verification (< 2x a single
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//! verify), while BEFORE burns ~K of them. All K results must be Ok and
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//! identical.
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//!
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//! Run (needs Postgres up; reads DATABASE_URL / OXICLOUD_DB_CONNECTION_STRING
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//! from .env):
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//! cargo run --release --features bench --example bench_auth_herd
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//! Tunables: BENCH_HERD (8)
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use std::env;
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use std::sync::Arc;
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use std::time::Instant;
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use oxicloud::application::services::app_password_service::AppPasswordService;
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use oxicloud::infrastructure::repositories::pg::{AppPasswordPgRepository, UserPgRepository};
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use oxicloud::infrastructure::services::password_hasher::Argon2PasswordHasher;
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use sqlx::postgres::PgPoolOptions;
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fn env_or<T: std::str::FromStr>(key: &str, default: T) -> T {
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env::var(key)
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.ok()
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.and_then(|v| v.parse().ok())
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.unwrap_or(default)
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}
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/// Process CPU time (utime + stime) in seconds, from /proc/self/stat.
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fn cpu_seconds() -> f64 {
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let stat = std::fs::read_to_string("/proc/self/stat").expect("stat");
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// utime/stime are fields 14/15 (1-indexed) — index past the comm field
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// (it can contain spaces) via the closing paren.
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let rest = &stat[stat.rfind(')').unwrap() + 2..];
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let fields: Vec<&str> = rest.split_whitespace().collect();
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let utime: f64 = fields[11].parse().expect("utime");
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let stime: f64 = fields[12].parse().expect("stime");
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let hz = 100.0; // USER_HZ on all mainstream Linux configs
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(utime + stime) / hz
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}
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#[tokio::main(flavor = "multi_thread")]
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async fn main() {
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dotenvy::dotenv().ok();
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let url = env::var("DATABASE_URL")
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.or_else(|_| env::var("OXICLOUD_DB_CONNECTION_STRING"))
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.expect("set DATABASE_URL");
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let herd: usize = env_or("BENCH_HERD", 8);
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let pool = Arc::new(
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PgPoolOptions::new()
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.max_connections(10)
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.connect(&url)
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.await
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.expect("connect"),
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);
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// ── Seed: user + NC-format app password (production Argon2 params) ──
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let username = format!("bench_herd_{}", std::process::id());
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let user_id: uuid::Uuid = sqlx::query_scalar(
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"INSERT INTO auth.users (username, email, password_hash, role)
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VALUES ($1, $2, '', 'user') RETURNING id",
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)
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.bind(&username)
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.bind(format!("{username}@bench.invalid"))
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.fetch_one(pool.as_ref())
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.await
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.expect("seed user");
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// Production defaults: m=64 MiB, t=3, p=2 (config.rs auth defaults).
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let hasher = Arc::new(Argon2PasswordHasher::new(65536, 3, 2));
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let svc = Arc::new(AppPasswordService::new(
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Arc::new(AppPasswordPgRepository::new(pool.clone())),
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hasher.clone(),
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Arc::new(UserPgRepository::new(pool.clone())),
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"http://localhost".into(),
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));
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let (_ap_id, plain) = svc.create_nc(user_id, "bench").await.expect("create_nc");
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// ── Single-verify baseline (what one Argon2id run costs here) ──────
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use oxicloud::application::ports::auth_ports::PasswordHasherPort;
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let ref_hash = hasher.hash_password("benchpw").await.expect("hash");
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let t = Instant::now();
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let c = cpu_seconds();
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assert!(
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hasher
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.verify_password("benchpw", &ref_hash)
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.await
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.expect("verify")
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);
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let one_wall = t.elapsed().as_secs_f64();
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let one_cpu = cpu_seconds() - c;
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println!(
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"single Argon2id verify: {:.0} ms wall, {:.0} ms CPU",
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one_wall * 1000.0,
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one_cpu * 1000.0
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);
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// ── BEFORE (emulated): K concurrent bare verifications ─────────────
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let t = Instant::now();
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let c = cpu_seconds();
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let mut set = tokio::task::JoinSet::new();
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for _ in 0..herd {
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let h = hasher.clone();
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let rh = ref_hash.clone();
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set.spawn(async move { h.verify_password("benchpw", &rh).await.expect("verify") });
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}
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while let Some(r) = set.join_next().await {
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assert!(r.expect("join"));
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}
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let before_wall = t.elapsed().as_secs_f64();
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let before_cpu = cpu_seconds() - c;
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// ── AFTER: K concurrent verify_basic_auth on a cold cache ──────────
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let t = Instant::now();
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let c = cpu_seconds();
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let mut set = tokio::task::JoinSet::new();
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for _ in 0..herd {
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let s = svc.clone();
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let u = username.clone();
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let p = plain.clone();
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set.spawn(async move { s.verify_basic_auth(&u, &p).await });
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}
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let mut ids = Vec::new();
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while let Some(r) = set.join_next().await {
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let (uid, uname, _, _) = r.expect("join").expect("verify_basic_auth");
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assert_eq!(uname, username);
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ids.push(uid);
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}
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assert!(ids.iter().all(|&u| u == user_id));
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let after_wall = t.elapsed().as_secs_f64();
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let after_cpu = cpu_seconds() - c;
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// ── Warm hit p50 ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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let mut lat = Vec::with_capacity(10_000);
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for _ in 0..10_000 {
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let t = Instant::now();
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let _ = svc
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.verify_basic_auth(&username, &plain)
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.await
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.expect("warm hit");
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lat.push(t.elapsed().as_secs_f64() * 1e6);
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}
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lat.sort_by(|a, b| a.partial_cmp(b).unwrap());
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let warm_p50 = lat[lat.len() / 2];
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println!("\n# herd of {herd} concurrent Basic Auth verifications, cold cache");
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println!(
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"{:<22} {:>10} {:>10} {:>14}",
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"variant", "wall ms", "CPU ms", "verifications"
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);
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println!(
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"{:<22} {:>10.0} {:>10.0} {:>14.1}",
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"BEFORE (per-caller)",
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before_wall * 1000.0,
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before_cpu * 1000.0,
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before_cpu / one_cpu
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);
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println!(
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"{:<22} {:>10.0} {:>10.0} {:>14.1}",
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"AFTER (single-flight)",
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after_wall * 1000.0,
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after_cpu * 1000.0,
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after_cpu / one_cpu
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);
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println!("warm cache hit p50: {warm_p50:.1} us");
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// ── Cleanup ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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let _ = sqlx::query("DELETE FROM auth.app_passwords WHERE user_id = $1")
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.bind(user_id)
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.execute(pool.as_ref())
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.await;
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let _ = sqlx::query("DELETE FROM auth.users WHERE id = $1")
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.bind(user_id)
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.execute(pool.as_ref())
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.await;
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// ── Gate ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
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// AFTER must coalesce to ~1 verification's CPU; 2x headroom for
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// scheduler noise. BEFORE must show the herd actually fanned out.
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if after_cpu > one_cpu * 2.0 {
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eprintln!(
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"GATE FAIL: single-flight AFTER burned {:.1} verifications of CPU (expected ~1)",
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after_cpu / one_cpu
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);
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std::process::exit(1);
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}
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if before_cpu < one_cpu * (herd as f64) * 0.6 {
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eprintln!(
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"GATE WARN: BEFORE emulation did not saturate ({:.1} verifs)",
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before_cpu / one_cpu
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);
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}
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println!("\nGATE PASS: cold-cache herd coalesced to ~1 Argon2id run");
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}
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