perf: keyset/LATERAL SQL shapes, auth+blob-cache single-flight, spool buffers, DTO interning

Round 3 of benchmark-gated optimizations (benches/ROUND3.md; every change
gated by a before/after benchmark — an AFTER that did not beat its BEFORE
was to be rolled back; none needed it. Equivalence gates assert identical
row sequences / byte-identical output on every behavior-preserving rewrite):

DB hot paths (local PG16, EXPLAIN-verified):
- Web-UI listing (list_resources_paged): cursor pushed INSIDE the
  folders/files UNION-ALL branches as sargable row-value comparisons with
  per-branch ORDER/LIMIT + two partial expression indexes
  (folder_id, LOWER(name), id). 20k-entry folder: 26.6 -> 1.3 ms/page
  (19.5x); other sort modes at parity or better. New migration
  20260918000000. [benches/LISTING-KEYSET.md section in ROUND3]
- Photos timeline (list_media_files): per-drive CROSS JOIN LATERAL top-N
  on the timeline index, joins moved above the top-N. 50k-photo library:
  97.4 -> 1.6 ms/page (55.7x). The old "LIMIT stops the scan early"
  comment was refuted by EXPLAIN.
- PROPFIND sub-folders (both DAV surfaces): keyset list_folders_batch off
  idx_folders_unique_name replaces COUNT(*) OVER() + LIMIT/OFFSET
  (5k dirs: 79.7 -> 17.9 ms full walk, 4.5x).

Concurrency:
- Basic-auth cache single-flight (moka try_get_with): 8 concurrent DAV
  connections at TTL expiry paid 8 Argon2id runs (2.6 s CPU + 8x64 MiB);
  now 1 (300 ms). Failed verifications remain uncached.
- CachedBlobBackend per-hash single-flight + unique tmp names: 16
  concurrent cold readers = 16 full remote downloads racing truncating
  writes on ONE deterministic .tmp (corruptible cache); now 1 download
  (16x less egress, 2.8x wall on a shared link) and torn files can never
  be renamed into the cache.

I/O and allocations:
- Chunk-assembly reads 64K -> 512K buffers (2.3x, 8x fewer syscalls);
  chunk-spool writes via BufWriter 512K (5.6x, 32x fewer syscalls).
- S3/Azure put_blob_from_bytes_unsynced overrides: dedup settle no longer
  pays a HEAD probe per new chunk (2 RTT -> 1, 1.8x); Azure stops copying
  every chunk (Bytes -> Body, -0.44 ms - 4 MiB alloc per 4 MiB chunk).
- Entity->DTO mapping: Arc<str> interning of closed-set display fields +
  common MIMEs, 1-alloc etag/size formatting, FolderDto moves instead of
  clones. File row: 11 -> 4 allocs; folder row: 11.8 -> 1 (2.1x faster).
- CardDAV REPORT: deleted dead per-contact vCard pre-generation and the
  O(N^2) uid scan whose result was discarded (5k contacts: 55.7 -> 5.7 ms,
  9.8x); byte-identical XML asserted.
- Search-results cache: byte weigher + 32 MiB budget
  (OXICLOUD_SEARCH_CACHE_MAX_BYTES) replaces the 1000-ENTRY cap that let
  ~300 MiB of enriched rows sit in RSS; read latency parity.
- Dropped aws-config + aws-smithy-types (zero references; -82 dep-graph
  nodes, three SDK stacks gone from every build). tokio "process" is now
  an explicit feature (was enabled transitively by aws-config).

Frontend:
- Cached Intl.DateTimeFormat keyed by (locale, options) in formatDate and
  4 sibling callsites: 20k dates 2612 -> 51 ms (51.6x); vitest gate
  asserts output identity across locales and a 3x floor.

Validation: cargo fmt + clippy --all-features --all-targets -D warnings
clean; 518 unit + 548 integration-cfg tests green; new-shape endpoints
smoke-tested end-to-end over HTTP (all 5 listing sort modes with cursor
walks, WebDAV PROPFIND Depth-1, photos timeline, Basic-auth DAV login);
frontend npm run check clean, new vitest gates green.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01EBsU2qEzny3A8WQUEuMNCr
This commit is contained in:
Claude
2026-07-17 11:10:27 +00:00
parent 7d95a19907
commit cd4c62042a
43 changed files with 5290 additions and 439 deletions
@@ -130,7 +130,9 @@ impl BlobStorageBackend for AzureBlobBackend {
return Ok(size);
}
client.put_block_blob(data.to_vec()).await.map_err(|e| {
// `Bytes` converts into `azure_core::Body` by reference count —
// the old `data.to_vec()` copied every chunk once more.
client.put_block_blob(data).await.map_err(|e| {
DomainError::internal_error("Azure", format!("Failed to upload blob {hash}: {e}"))
})?;
@@ -138,6 +140,26 @@ impl BlobStorageBackend for AzureBlobBackend {
})
}
/// Dedup settle path: PUT unconditionally. Content-addressed keys make
/// re-PUTs idempotent, so the `get_properties` probe
/// `put_blob_from_bytes` pays is a pure extra round-trip on every NEW
/// chunk (2 RTTs -> 1, benches/S3-PUT.md — same shape as S3).
fn put_blob_from_bytes_unsynced(
&self,
hash: &str,
data: Bytes,
) -> Pin<Box<dyn std::future::Future<Output = Result<u64, DomainError>> + Send + '_>> {
let hash = hash.to_owned();
Box::pin(async move {
let client = self.blob_client(&hash);
let size = data.len() as u64;
client.put_block_blob(data).await.map_err(|e| {
DomainError::internal_error("Azure", format!("Failed to upload blob {hash}: {e}"))
})?;
Ok(size)
})
}
fn get_blob_stream(
&self,
hash: &str,
@@ -13,12 +13,14 @@ use std::sync::Arc;
use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicU64, Ordering};
use bytes::Bytes;
use dashmap::DashMap;
use lru::LruCache;
use std::num::NonZeroUsize;
use tokio::fs;
use tokio::io::{AsyncReadExt, AsyncSeekExt, AsyncWriteExt};
use tokio::sync::Mutex;
use tokio_util::io::ReaderStream;
use uuid::Uuid;
use crate::application::ports::blob_storage_ports::{
BlobStorageBackend, BlobStream, StorageHealthStatus,
@@ -56,6 +58,13 @@ pub struct CachedBlobBackend {
max_cache_bytes: u64,
index: Arc<Mutex<LruCache<String, CacheEntry>>>,
current_size: Arc<AtomicU64>,
/// Per-hash single-flight gates for cache misses. K concurrent cold
/// readers of one blob (e.g. a video player's parallel Range probes)
/// used to each download the FULL blob from the remote backend — and
/// race their writes on one shared `.tmp` path. The gate coalesces
/// them onto one fetch; waiters re-check the cache and serve locally
/// (16 fetches -> 1, benches/BLOB-CACHE.md).
inflight: Arc<DashMap<String, Arc<Mutex<()>>>>,
}
impl CachedBlobBackend {
@@ -70,6 +79,7 @@ impl CachedBlobBackend {
NonZeroUsize::new(1_000_000).unwrap(),
))),
current_size: Arc::new(AtomicU64::new(0)),
inflight: Arc::new(DashMap::new()),
}
}
@@ -150,6 +160,7 @@ impl BlobStorageBackend for CachedBlobBackend {
max_cache_bytes: self.max_cache_bytes,
index: self.index.clone(),
current_size: self.current_size.clone(),
inflight: self.inflight.clone(),
};
Box::pin(async move {
// Write to inner backend
@@ -172,6 +183,7 @@ impl BlobStorageBackend for CachedBlobBackend {
max_cache_bytes: self.max_cache_bytes,
index: self.index.clone(),
current_size: self.current_size.clone(),
inflight: self.inflight.clone(),
};
Box::pin(async move {
let size = inner.put_blob_from_bytes(&hash, data.clone()).await?;
@@ -203,6 +215,7 @@ impl BlobStorageBackend for CachedBlobBackend {
let cache_dir = self.cache_dir.clone();
let max_cache_bytes = self.max_cache_bytes;
let current_size = self.current_size.clone();
let inflight = self.inflight.clone();
Box::pin(async move {
// Check cache presence (and bump LRU recency) under a brief lock,
// then release it BEFORE touching the filesystem so concurrent
@@ -219,14 +232,17 @@ impl BlobStorageBackend for CachedBlobBackend {
}
}
// Cache miss — fetch from inner, spool to cache
// Cache miss — fetch from inner (single-flight), spool to cache
let self_ref = CachedRef {
cache_dir,
max_cache_bytes,
index: index.clone(),
current_size: current_size.clone(),
inflight,
};
let dest = self_ref.fetch_and_cache_static(&hash, &*inner).await?;
let dest = self_ref
.fetch_and_cache_singleflight(&hash, &*inner, &cached)
.await?;
let file = fs::File::open(&dest).await.map_err(|e| {
DomainError::internal_error("BlobCache", format!("re-open cached: {e}"))
})?;
@@ -249,6 +265,7 @@ impl BlobStorageBackend for CachedBlobBackend {
let cache_dir = self.cache_dir.clone();
let max_cache_bytes = self.max_cache_bytes;
let current_size = self.current_size.clone();
let inflight = self.inflight.clone();
Box::pin(async move {
// Check cache presence (and bump LRU recency) under a brief lock,
// then release it BEFORE the open()/seek() syscalls so concurrent
@@ -271,14 +288,19 @@ impl BlobStorageBackend for CachedBlobBackend {
}
}
// Cache miss — fetch full blob into cache, then serve range
// Cache miss — fetch full blob into cache (single-flight: a
// player's parallel cold Range probes coalesce onto ONE remote
// download), then serve the range locally.
let self_ref = CachedRef {
cache_dir,
max_cache_bytes,
index: index.clone(),
current_size: current_size.clone(),
inflight,
};
let dest = self_ref.fetch_and_cache_static(&hash, &*inner).await?;
let dest = self_ref
.fetch_and_cache_singleflight(&hash, &*inner, &cached)
.await?;
let mut file = fs::File::open(&dest)
.await
.map_err(|e| DomainError::internal_error("BlobCache", format!("re-open: {e}")))?;
@@ -406,6 +428,7 @@ struct CachedRef {
max_cache_bytes: u64,
index: Arc<Mutex<LruCache<String, CacheEntry>>>,
current_size: Arc<AtomicU64>,
inflight: Arc<DashMap<String, Arc<Mutex<()>>>>,
}
impl CachedRef {
@@ -414,6 +437,37 @@ impl CachedRef {
self.cache_dir.join(prefix).join(format!("{hash}.blob"))
}
/// Single-flight wrapper around [`Self::fetch_and_cache_static`]: the
/// first caller for a hash becomes the leader and downloads; concurrent
/// callers queue on the per-hash gate, then re-check the cache and serve
/// the leader's file without touching the remote backend. Errors are not
/// cached — the gate entry is dropped, so the next caller retries.
async fn fetch_and_cache_singleflight(
&self,
hash: &str,
inner: &dyn BlobStorageBackend,
cached: &Path,
) -> Result<PathBuf, DomainError> {
let gate = self
.inflight
.entry(hash.to_string())
.or_insert_with(|| Arc::new(Mutex::new(())))
.clone();
let _guard = gate.lock().await;
// Re-check under the gate: if we queued behind the leader, the blob
// is on disk now and this turns into a local open.
if self.index.lock().await.get(hash).is_some() && fs::metadata(cached).await.is_ok() {
return Ok(cached.to_path_buf());
}
let result = self.fetch_and_cache_static(hash, inner).await;
// Drop the gate whether we succeeded or failed; a late-arriving
// caller after an error creates a fresh gate and retries the fetch.
self.inflight.remove(hash);
result
}
/// Pop LRU entries until the cache is back within its byte budget,
/// returning the on-disk paths of the evicted blobs.
///
@@ -486,31 +540,51 @@ impl CachedRef {
})?;
}
let tmp = dest.with_extension("tmp");
let mut file = fs::File::create(&tmp)
.await
.map_err(|e| DomainError::internal_error("BlobCache", format!("create tmp: {e}")))?;
use futures::StreamExt;
let mut stream = stream;
let mut total = 0u64;
while let Some(chunk) = stream.next().await {
let bytes = chunk.map_err(|e| {
DomainError::internal_error("BlobCache", format!("stream read: {e}"))
// Unique temp name: even if two fetches for one hash ever race
// (e.g. across processes sharing a cache dir), each writes its own
// inode and the rename is atomic — a torn/interleaved file can
// never land at the final path.
let tmp = dest.with_extension(format!("{}.tmp", Uuid::new_v4()));
let write_result: Result<u64, DomainError> = async {
let mut file = fs::File::create(&tmp).await.map_err(|e| {
DomainError::internal_error("BlobCache", format!("create tmp: {e}"))
})?;
total += bytes.len() as u64;
file.write_all(&bytes)
.await
.map_err(|e| DomainError::internal_error("BlobCache", format!("write: {e}")))?;
}
file.flush()
.await
.map_err(|e| DomainError::internal_error("BlobCache", format!("flush: {e}")))?;
drop(file);
fs::rename(&tmp, &dest)
.await
.map_err(|e| DomainError::internal_error("BlobCache", format!("rename: {e}")))?;
use futures::StreamExt;
let mut stream = stream;
let mut total = 0u64;
while let Some(chunk) = stream.next().await {
let bytes = chunk.map_err(|e| {
DomainError::internal_error("BlobCache", format!("stream read: {e}"))
})?;
total += bytes.len() as u64;
file.write_all(&bytes)
.await
.map_err(|e| DomainError::internal_error("BlobCache", format!("write: {e}")))?;
}
file.flush()
.await
.map_err(|e| DomainError::internal_error("BlobCache", format!("flush: {e}")))?;
Ok(total)
}
.await;
let total = match write_result {
Ok(total) => total,
Err(e) => {
// Unique tmp names never get overwritten by a later fetch —
// reap the partial file instead of leaking it.
let _ = fs::remove_file(&tmp).await;
return Err(e);
}
};
if let Err(e) = fs::rename(&tmp, &dest).await {
let _ = fs::remove_file(&tmp).await;
return Err(DomainError::internal_error(
"BlobCache",
format!("rename: {e}"),
));
}
let to_evict = {
let mut idx = self.index.lock().await;
@@ -200,6 +200,38 @@ impl BlobStorageBackend for S3BlobBackend {
})
}
/// Dedup settle path: PUT unconditionally. Keys are content-addressed
/// (BLAKE3), so a re-PUT writes identical bytes — overwrite-safe
/// idempotency without the HEAD probe `put_blob_from_bytes` pays. The
/// dedup layer already filtered out chunks the database knows about,
/// so the probe was a pure extra round-trip on every NEW chunk of
/// every upload (2 RTTs -> 1, benches/S3-PUT.md).
fn put_blob_from_bytes_unsynced(
&self,
hash: &str,
data: Bytes,
) -> Pin<Box<dyn std::future::Future<Output = Result<u64, DomainError>> + Send + '_>> {
let hash = hash.to_owned();
Box::pin(async move {
let key = Self::object_key(&hash);
let size = data.len() as u64;
self.client
.put_object()
.bucket(&self.bucket)
.key(&key)
.body(ByteStream::from(data))
.send()
.await
.map_err(|e| {
DomainError::internal_error(
"S3",
format!("Failed to upload blob {}: {}", hash, e),
)
})?;
Ok(size)
})
}
fn get_blob_stream(
&self,
hash: &str,