Closing out step 10(a). The remaining `None` call sites in
persist_rendered looked like an open gap; they are not reachable in
production. Both `get_thumbnail` and the path variant of
`generate_all_sizes_background` are called only from the `ThumbnailPort`
impl, and nothing holds a `dyn ThumbnailPort` — which the existing note
in get_cached_thumbnail already recorded and a grep confirms. Live
renders go through get_thumbnail_from_blob and
generate_all_sizes_background_from_blob, both of which carry a
DedupService and dual-write.
So threading a DedupService through them would be work with no runtime
effect. Recorded at each call site instead, with the condition that
matters: gaining a real caller means taking a DedupService first, or the
gap persist_rendered exists to close reopens — sidecar-only output the
import can never see, so the tail never empties and the deletion gate
never opens.
Marks 10(a) done in the plan with that caveat stated rather than
implied.
The ETag is computed BEFORE the body. On a cache miss no
content_derived_blobs row exists, so thumbnail_content_id returned the
source-keyed form — then rendering created that row, and the next
request resolved to the derived hash instead. The validator changed as a
side effect of producing the body, making every first render
immediately stale.
Latent until aaf08532: before the consolidation, the on-demand render
path never wrote a derived row, so the flip had nothing to trigger it.
Fixing one gap exposed the other.
Caught by thumbnail_etag_content_keyed.hurl — two consecutive GETs of an
unchanged file stopped revalidating to 304.
The plan already said derived-hash keying must land WITH the read-order
flip and not before; I brought it forward anyway when the attachment
case forced the attached half. This is the evidence for the constraint,
so the plan now records the attempt and why it failed rather than
leaving the note as untested caution.
The attached lookup stays — it has no such window, since an upload
writes its row synchronously before any read can observe it, and it
fixes a real collision: a copy inherits the source hash, so an original
and a copy carrying different uploaded previews would otherwise share
one validator while serving different bytes.
The flip removes the hazard for the derived half too: once that tier is
authoritative it is populated before it is consulted, so no row can
appear between two reads.
Step 10(a), the blocker. Four render paths each wrote the sidecar and
exactly one also recorded the content_derived_blobs row, so an on-demand
render — a cache miss, a size never generated, an evicted sidecar —
produced state the migration could never see. That breaks the
migration's premise rather than being untidy: thumb_derived_import would
never reach an empty tail, so the gate for deleting the sidecar would
never open.
Now every rendered thumbnail goes through persist_rendered, which owns
what persisting means. Raw `fs::write(&thumb_path, …)` drops from five
sites to two: the one inside persist_rendered, and
store_external_thumbnail's `ext-{file_id}.jpg`, which is file-keyed and
legitimately a different thing.
The path that matters most already had what it needed:
get_thumbnail_from_blob — the REST handler's fallthrough on a cache miss
— holds `dedup` and simply never used it for persistence. It now
dual-writes at no cost.
render_and_persist_all_webp had its own copy of the dual-write logic;
that copy is gone, so retiring the interim dual-write later is one edit
here rather than a hunt.
Two paths still pass `None` and remain sidecar-only: `get_thumbnail`
(renders from an on-disk original) and `generate_all_sizes_background`
(the path variant; the _from_blob sibling has dedup). Closing those
means threading a DedupService in from their callers. Left visible as an
explicit `None` at the call site rather than an absent write — the gap
is now something a reader trips over instead of something they have to
notice is missing.
Adds ThumbnailFormat::mime() beside ext(), since the derived row needs a
media type and an extension without a matching one is how a WebP ends up
labelled JPEG.
fe9c4f49 keyed the ETag on the SOURCE file's content hash. That is wrong
whenever the response comes from a satellite table, and for attachments
it is wrong in two ways.
Uploading a preview does not change the file's content, so a
source-keyed ETag does not change either — and with `immutable` set,
clients never revalidate and keep the previous render for up to a year.
The exact staleness fe9c4f49 set out to fix, re-entering through the
attachment path.
Worse: a copy inherits the source hash, so an original and a copy have
identical ETags. Give either one a different uploaded preview and they
serve different bytes under one validator, which a shared cache may hand
to either request. That is a collision, not just staleness.
thumbnail_content_id resolves the identity through the same tier
precedence the read path uses: an attached blob's own hash, else a
derived blob's own hash, else the source-keyed form. An ETag naming a
different tier than the one answering is worse than a coarse one, so the
two orders must not drift.
Derived-hash keying is strictly better than source-keying and never
worse. The sidecar and the derived row are written from the same bytes;
where they can diverge — a sidecar re-rendered while the derived row
stays pinned by ON CONFLICT DO NOTHING — source-keying is wrong too,
because the renderer is not part of that key. This is the step 10 change
arriving early, forced by the attachment case; the plan note stands for
the read-order flip itself.
Known gap: a legacy ext-{file_id}.jpg with no file_attached_blobs row
yet falls through to the source-keyed form. No worse than today, and it
resolves when the import backfills.
attached_thumbnail_copy.hurl now asserts ETags, which is why this went
unnoticed: it compared bytes only, and thumbnail_etag_content_keyed
covers content replacement rather than preview upload. A fresh GET
returned the right bytes throughout — the same "healthy locally, broken
for anyone caching" shape as the two bugs before it.
1. Per-file overrides must beat the content tier in RAM as well as on
disk. The content-keyed lookup ran first, so a thumbnail already
rendered from the file's content sat in RAM under content(blob_hash)
and shadowed a preview uploaded afterwards — permanently. Invisible
before the moka rekey, because both lived under one file-id key and
the upload simply overwrote the render. Order is now uniform:
per-file RAM, per-file disk (ext-), per-file DB, then content RAM,
blob-hash disk, derived blob.
2. store_attached_blob never wrote a row. Its RETURNING clause compared
the stored hash against EXCLUDED, and PostgreSQL only permits
EXCLUDED in the SET and WHERE of DO UPDATE — a runtime syntax error
on every call. The superseded hash now comes from a SELECT taken
before the upsert; losing that race leaves one stale reference, which
the manifest recompute reports, rather than anything being lost.
The second hid behind the first for a whole cycle, and behind
`ext-{file_id}.jpg`: the ORIGINAL kept serving its uploaded preview from
local disk, so the feature looked healthy. Only a copy, which has a
different file_id and therefore no ext- file, depends on the row — and
the row was never there. The handler's best-effort warn! completed the
disguise, so it is now error!: a failure there means copies silently
lose the preview, and nothing else signals it.
Completes step 9. The PUT wrote `ext-{file_id}.jpg` and nothing else —
keyed by file id, on local disk. No copy path duplicates it and no other
instance can see it, so a copied file lost the preview its owner
uploaded. Silently: the server falls back to rendering one from the
source, or to 204 for a PDF, which has no render path at all. A
user-supplied preview is not derivable from the content, so once lost it
is gone.
The PUT now also records a storage.file_attached_blobs row, which
copy_file_satellites already duplicates, so both copy paths carry it.
Best-effort: the sidecar has already succeeded by then and the user can
see their thumbnail, so failing the request would report an error for an
operation that visibly worked.
Read path consults attachments ahead of every content-derived tier: an
uploaded preview is an explicit choice about THIS file and must beat
anything rendered from its content. Cached under the per-file key — a
content key would leak those bytes to every other file sharing the
content, which is the poisoning the file-keyed table exists to prevent.
store_attached_blob is ON CONFLICT DO UPDATE, unlike its derived twin:
re-uploading a preview is a deliberate replacement, where a re-derived
thumbnail is the same bytes again. The superseded blob's reference is
released, or it would be pinned forever with nothing pointing at it.
Deletion goes through a trigger, not a hook. file_id is ON DELETE
CASCADE, and on_file_deleted fires AFTER delete_file — by then the
cascade has run and there is nothing left to enumerate. This matters
most for folder deletion, where PG cascades folders to files to
attachments and Rust never sees the rows at all. storage.decrement_blob_ref
keys off OLD.blob_hash and is otherwise table-agnostic, so it is reused
verbatim rather than transcribed into a second trigger that can drift.
DELETE only: a replacement updates in place and is handled in Rust, so
adding UPDATE would double-decrement.
Extracted read_blob_to_bytes, shared by the attached and derived tiers —
the only difference between them is which table produced the hash.
tests/api/attached_thumbnail_copy.hurl guards it. The file is red and
the uploaded thumbnail is green, so a render could never produce the
uploaded bytes; the pre-upload render is captured first and required to
change, which stops three identical renders from satisfying the
byte-equality. Then both copy paths must serve the upload, and after the
original is purged and GC runs, both copies must still serve it — each
holds its own reference, because the rows are duplicated rather than
shared.
fe9c4f49 made the ETag content-keyed, but the RAM tier was still keyed on
file_id, so the two disagreed about what identifies a thumbnail. Replacing
a file's content preserves its id, so the moka entry stayed reachable while
the ETag had already changed — and invalidation runs from the spawned task
in on_file_updated. A request landing in that window got the NEW ETag over
the OLD bytes, and because the response is immutable with a one-year
max-age, the client cached those stale bytes permanently. The bug fe9c4f49
set out to fix, arriving through a different door.
Keying on the hash removes the window rather than narrowing it: new content
is a different key, so the old entry cannot be hit. Correctness no longer
depends on the invalidation task winning a race against the next request.
This also aligns the RAM tier with what disk already did — sidecars have
always been written to get_thumbnail_path(blob_hash, ...). The tier that
had the bug was the one keyed differently from every other. Two further
consequences: N copies of one photo now share a single entry instead of
occupying N for identical bytes, and delete_thumbnails shrinks to the
external entries, which are the only genuinely per-file artifacts.
Video frames stay file-keyed under an `ext-{file_id}` id — they are
per-file by nature. The namespaces cannot collide: hashes are 64 hex
characters.
get_cached_thumbnail takes blob_hash as an Option, and a caller without one
now skips the RAM tier and falls through to disk rather than consulting a
file-id key. That is correct, not merely tolerable — a file-id key is the
stale entry this change exists to prevent. Both HTTP handlers resolve the
hash to build the ETag, so only internal callers that never had one are
affected.
Step 5, read path — Option 2 of the two shapes discussed: the derived
blob is consulted LAST, after the sidecar, not first.
Read order is now
moka -> ext-{file_id}.jpg -> {blob_hash}.webp on disk -> derived blob
For every thumbnail already on disk the new branch is never reached, so
the database stays off the hot path and a fault in it cannot break a
working gallery. It answers only what disk cannot: a thumbnail rendered
by another instance, or a box whose sidecar was never populated. Legacy
content keeps serving from disk until `derived_import` migrates it.
That inverts the plan's stated order deliberately. Derived-blob-first is
right for the END state, because it is what lets the sidecar be deleted;
sidecar-first is right transitionally, because the risky reordering
should happen after the table has been seen serving real reads. The flip
belongs in the release that removes the sidecar, and the comment at the
branch says so.
The existing precedence is preserved and now documented: the file-keyed
client upload (ext-) is checked BEFORE the content-keyed server render.
That ordering is a security property, not a preference — content-keyed
artifacts are shared across every file with that content, so checking
the file-keyed one first is what keeps one user's uploaded preview from
ever being served for another user's identical file.
Shape notes:
* `find_derived_blob` lands on DedupPort/DedupService as the read
counterpart of `store_derived_blob`, so ThumbnailService needs no pool
field — and therefore ThumbnailService::new, DI and three tests are
untouched.
* It carries `content_type`, which is what will retire the byte-sniffing
in the handlers once reads are table-primary.
* The parameter is `Option<&DedupService>`, concrete rather than
`&dyn DedupPort`: DedupPort uses native `async fn` and so is not
dyn-compatible, and ThumbnailPort is never used as a trait object
(checked) — both handlers hold the concrete Arc. `None` means
sidecar-only, which is exactly today's behaviour and what the abstract
port impl passes.
fmt, clippy --all-features --all-targets, 35 unit tests clean.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Step 5, write path only. Every eagerly-rendered thumbnail is now ALSO
stored through DedupService and recorded in
storage.content_derived_blobs. The sidecar write stays and reads are
untouched, so nothing user-visible changes.
That split is deliberate. This is the first commit in the plan that
changes runtime behaviour on a hot path, so it fills the table while
reads still come from disk: the rows can be inspected against real data
before anything depends on them, and a rollback at any point leaves
working thumbnails. The read path and sidecar removal follow separately.
DedupService::store_derived_blob does the whole contract in one place,
so no caller has to remember the accounting:
* writes the bytes through the normal CDC path, so derived blobs
inherit the backend, encryption, migration and key rotation that
source content already gets;
* records (source_hash, kind, variant) -> blob_hash;
* releases the reference store_from_stream took IF the mapping
already existed. Two instances racing to render the same thumbnail
must leave ref_count at 1, not 2 — otherwise every re-render
inflates it and pins the blob forever.
ThumbnailService deliberately does NOT gain a DedupService field: it
implements BlobLifecycleHook, and holding one would close the cycle
DedupService -> BlobLifecycleService -> hook -> DedupService that the
existing comment warns about. The handle is passed per call instead,
which every eager path already has.
The tier-3 write is best-effort and logged. A failure must not cost the
user a thumbnail that is already on disk and in the moka cache;
`derived_import` sweeps anything missed. The sidecar write keeps its
existing failure behaviour and now `continue`s, so a disk failure no
longer falls through to the cache insert.
Nothing reads these rows yet, so the only observable effect is rows
appearing in the table and the manifest ref_count they hold — which
`manifests_consistency` will now count, since
ContentDerivedReferenceSource was registered in 8d4052e1 before any
writer existed.
fmt, clippy --all-features --all-targets, and 35 unit tests across the
touched modules clean.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Videos now get a thumbnail generated eagerly server-side on upload, through
the same WebP/blob-hash pipeline as photos — instead of the old browser path
that only ran when the Photos grid first rendered a video tile, re-downloaded
the whole video to seek a frame, and PUT 3 JPEGs back (and produced nothing at
all for HEVC/.mov, which a browser <video> cannot decode).
- New VideoFramePort (application) + FfmpegVideoFrameService / NoopVideoFrameService
(infrastructure): shell out to the system ffmpeg (no compile-time libav dep),
extract one representative frame as PNG, bounded by its own semaphore + a
per-process timeout + kill_on_drop. Noop when ffmpeg is absent/disabled, so
videos degrade gracefully to no thumbnail.
- ThumbnailRefreshHook.on_file_created routes video/* to
generate_video_thumbnails_background: stream the (decrypted, reassembled) blob
to a size- and time-bounded temp file on the data volume, extract a frame, and
reuse the shared render_and_persist_all_webp helper — so video thumbnails are
WebP, blob-hash keyed (dedup'd) and content-negotiated, exactly like photos.
- GET thumbnail serves the video's WebP to every client (byte-sniffed
Content-Type); a genuine miss returns 204.
- Config: OXICLOUD_ENABLE_VIDEO_THUMBNAILS (default true, needs ffmpeg detected
at startup) + OXICLOUD_FFMPEG_PATH / _CONCURRENCY / _TIMEOUT_SECS / _MAX_MB.
- Dockerfile installs ffmpeg in the runtime image.
- Frontend: drop the client-side generateVideoThumb/frameFromVideo re-download
path; the server is now the source of truth.
Benchmark (examples/bench_video_thumbnails.rs, needs ffmpeg): 4/4 codecs incl.
HEVC/.mov produce a thumbnail server-side (was 0% for HEVC); ~50-70 ms/frame in
the background; ~3.9 KB preview WebP; up to ~23x less per-first-view transfer on
the test corpus (far more on real multi-MB clips). Methodology in
benches/VIDEO-THUMB.md.
Hardening from an adversarial review: video render holds the decode_semaphore
like the image path; the ffmpeg scale filter bounds both dimensions; the blob
stream has a timeout; the temp file lives on the data volume; the size cap uses
saturating_mul.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Thumbnails are now generated eagerly as lossy WebP (the primary codec) and
served to clients that advertise `Accept: image/webp`; JPEG is kept as a lazy
fallback for older clients and NextCloud, generated on first request and then
cached like WebP.
- ThumbnailFormat{Webp,Jpeg} enum threaded through encode/render/generate, the
on-disk path ({hash}.webp / {hash}.jpg), the moka cache key
(file_id, size, format), and cleanup (both formats removed).
- file_handler: parse Accept -> format, format-keyed ETag, `Vary: Accept` on
every response (incl. 304) so shared caches never serve the wrong codec;
Content-Type is byte-sniffed (infer) so it always matches the bytes.
- preview_handler (NextCloud) pins JPEG.
- webp = "0.3" (vendored libwebp via cc, no system dependency).
WEBP_QUALITY=82, chosen via a quality sweep (bench Table E1): SSIM within
~0.005 of JPEG q80 (imperceptible at thumbnail scale) for ~62% fewer bytes. On
the photo-realistic bench corpus the full set (3 sizes x 3 photos) drops 65.6%
(213->73 KB); real photos with edges/text land nearer ~25-40%. Encode is +5ms,
paid once in the eager background generator (off the request path).
The bench corpus is now photo-realistic (per-channel sums of low-frequency
sinusoids) instead of white noise, which had distorted codec byte ratios.
Methodology + numbers in benches/WEBP.md.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Replace the image crate's scalar resampler with fast_image_resize
(AVX2/SSE4.1/NEON) in a shared encode_thumbnail() helper. render_all now
converts to RGB8 once and SIMD-resizes the shared buffer per size. Lanczos3 for
downscaling, CatmullRom when upscaling (Lanczos rings on enlargement).
Also folds the duplicated path-variant generate_all_sizes_background into the
shared render path -- it had missed BOTH shrink-on-load and SIMD resizing -- so
every thumbnail path now goes through one optimised routine (no duplication).
Measured on 14 cores vs the post-1.5 state (benches/BASELINE.md):
- PNG 2.60x faster (33.6->12.9ms), GIF/WebP 1.25-1.6x: full-resolution decode
paths where the resize dominates, so SIMD helps most
- JPEG only ~7% (shrink-on-load already shrank the bitmap) but peak heap fell
another ~2.5x (17.6->7.1MB): tight RGB buffers, RGB conversion once
- quality SSIM 0.986-0.994 at identical dims (>=0.98 gate)
Thumbnails are now exactly max_dim on the long side (e.g. 400x266) vs the old
fit-within 399x266 -- a <=1px change, invisible under object-fit: cover.
Bench example gains an exact-dims quality reference + semaphore throughput table.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Shrink-on-load decoupled peak heap from source resolution (~18-25 MB per decode
regardless of MP), so the RAM ceiling that justified halving decode concurrency
is gone. max_concurrent_decodes() now defaults to all cores, with an
OXICLOUD_THUMBNAIL_DECODE_CONCURRENCY override for ops tuning.
Measured on the real service path (Semaphore + spawn_blocking), 14 cores:
- 12MP: 92.7 -> 133.7 photos/s (1.44x)
- 24MP: 49.5 -> 69.9 photos/s (1.41x)
peak heap unchanged; cpus*2 yields nothing, confirming cpus is the right ceiling
for CPU-bound work (the gap to 2x is rayon oversubscription -- Task 1.7).
Adds a semaphore-bounded throughput harness (Table D) to the bench example.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Decode JPEGs at the smallest DCT scale (1/8·1/4·1/2·1/1) whose long axis is
still ≥ the largest needed thumbnail (800px), via jpeg-decoder, instead of a
full-resolution decode through the image crate. The full-res bitmap — the
dominant time and RAM cost — is never materialised. PNG/GIF/WebP and unusual
JPEG colour spaces (CMYK / 16-bit grey) fall back to a full decode.
Extracts the shared decode + EXIF-orientation logic into decode_oriented(),
removing the duplication that existed between render_thumbnail_from_data and
render_all_thumbnails_from_data.
Measured on 14 cores (see benches/BASELINE.md):
- render_all 1.8-2.0× faster (12MP 111->61ms, 48MP 398->203ms)
- peak heap 5.5-14.8× lower, now decoupled from source MP (~18-25MB regardless)
- saturated throughput 3-3.6× (parallel efficiency 4.9×->8.5×)
- quality SSIM 0.987-0.999 (>=0.98 gate), PSNR 47-55dB
Also adds the Phase 0 benchmark harness (gated behind the `bench` feature, zero
prod impact): deterministic image corpus (src/bench_support.rs), criterion
latency bench (benches/thumbnails.rs), and a peak-RAM/throughput/SSIM harness
(examples/bench_thumbnails_mem.rs). Baseline + before/after in benches/BASELINE.md.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
Request-path thumbnail generation (REST get_thumbnail and NC preview)
read the full source blob into RAM and decoded it with no concurrency
bound — a first-view gallery of K images stacked K full-size buffers
and K parallel decodes on the blocking pool. The background hook had
the inverse ordering problem: it read the blob eagerly and only then
queued on the decode semaphore, so N concurrent uploads held N
originals in memory while waiting.
All three paths now acquire the decode semaphore first and read the
blob under the permit, capping peak RAM at permits x image size:
- new ThumbnailService::get_thumbnail_from_blob defers the blob read
into the moka init closure (cache and disk hits never touch the
blob); both handlers use it and no longer pre-read.
- get_thumbnail_from_bytes (direct-bytes variant) now also takes a
permit before decoding; shared generate_and_persist core keeps the
two entrypoints duplicate-free.
- generate_all_sizes_background_from_blob (renamed from _from_bytes)
checks blob existence and disk-dedup state, then acquires the
permit, then reads; the redundant pre-read spawn wrapper in
ThumbnailRefreshHook is gone.
https://claude.ai/code/session_01QxwJDHqQhbMkHK333QtMme
* make more coherent lifecycles
* remove specific implementation on different handlers (they do not need to know existence of ThumbnailSerice nor AudioMetadataService)
* reduce risk of orphean objects
* ensure additional services are correctly wired (ex: Thumbnail generation was not covering all upload cases)
* more details on docs/architecture/file-and-blob-lifecycle.md :
```rust
// application/ports/file_lifecycle.rs
pub trait FileLifecycleHook {
fn on_file_created(file_id, blob_hash, content_type, is_new_blob);
fn on_file_updated(file_id, blob_hash, content_type);
fn on_file_copied(file_id, blob_hash, content_type, source_id)
fn on_file_deleted(file_id);
}
// application/ports/blob_lifecycle.rs
pub trait BlobLifecycleHook {
fn on_blob_created(blob_hash, content_type);
fn on_blob_deleted(blob_hash);
}
```
After the blob_hash dedup change, get_cached_thumbnail with
blob_hash=None (cache-first fast path) only checked moka. External
video thumbnails stored as ext-{file_id}.jpg on disk were not found
after a server restart when moka is empty.
Now checks ext-{file_id}.jpg on disk before falling through to the
blob-hash disk lookup, so video thumbnails survive restarts.
Thumbnails are now keyed by blob_hash on disk so identical files share
a single set of thumbnails (icon/preview/large). For 4000 duplicate
files with the same content, this reduces thumbnail storage from 12,000
files to just 3.
Changes:
- get_thumbnail_path() keys by blob_hash instead of file_id
- get_thumbnail(), get_cached_thumbnail(), generate_all_sizes_background()
accept blob_hash parameter for disk dedup
- generate_all_sizes_background() fast path: if blob-hash thumbnails
already exist on disk, skip image processing entirely and just
populate moka cache for the new file_id
- delete_thumbnails() only invalidates moka cache (shared disk
thumbnails must not be deleted when one file is removed)
- delete_blob_thumbnails() added for GC; garbage_collect() now cleans
up orphaned thumbnail files alongside blob files
- External thumbnails (video frames) stored as ext-{file_id}.jpg
since they are client-generated and not dedup-able
- ThumbnailPort trait updated with blob_hash parameters
- All handler call sites updated (file_handler, preview_handler)
- Tests updated for new signatures
- Replace blocking blake3::hash() with DedupService::hash_file() in
file_upload_service (create_file, update_file). Uses spawn_blocking +
mmap_rayon instead of blocking the Tokio async worker.
- Parallelize thumbnail resize+encode with rayon par_iter() for the 3
sizes (Icon, Preview, Large) inside spawn_blocking.
Replace hardcoded DEFAULT_MAX_CONCURRENT_DECODES=4 with adaptive
max_concurrent_decodes() that uses available_parallelism()/2 (min 2).
Matches the pattern already used in image_transcode_service.
Improves thumbnail throughput on 16+ core servers by 2-4x.
Resolves conflict between main and PR #229 by applying timeout support
on top of main's drop(data) memory optimization. Changes:
- Add thumbnail_generation_ms to TimeoutConfig (default 30s)
- Add generation_timeout field to ThumbnailService
- Wrap spawn_blocking in tokio::time::timeout to prevent hanging
- Update DI to pass timeout from config
- Update tests to provide timeout parameter
https://claude.ai/code/session_015FD62aAoMYx1XBZbzPvUu8
Explicitly drop the encoded image buffer after decoding and extracting
EXIF orientation data. This reduces peak memory consumption during
thumbnail generation by the size of the original file.
The encoded data is no longer needed once the image is decoded into
a DynamicImage, but it was being held in memory until the end of the
spawn_blocking scope.
Fixes excessive memory consumption in thumbnail generation.
Fix all clippy lints (collapsible if, clone on Copy, needless borrow,
redundant bindings, unused params) and apply rustfmt across the codebase.
Update test mocks to match Uuid-based trait signatures.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Replace all 3 ImageFormat::WebP encode sites with JpegEncoder q=80.
Update fast-path to detect JPEG SOI instead of RIFF/WEBP magic.
Change file extension .webp -> .jpg, Content-Type headers, and
browser toBlob. Remove unused ImageFormat import and stale comments.
The webp feature stays for DECODING uploaded WebP images.
Schema (media_sort_date denormalization):
- Add media_sort_date column to storage.files with DEFAULT created_at
- Add trigger sync_media_sort_date: when file_metadata is upserted,
copies COALESCE(captured_at, created_at) into files.media_sort_date
- Add partial index idx_files_media_timeline on (user_id, media_sort_date DESC)
WHERE NOT is_trashed AND media type -- enables Index Scan + Limit (no Sort)
- copy_folder_tree now copies media_sort_date for copied files
- Remove dead idx_file_metadata_captured (no longer needed)
Query optimization (list_media_files):
- Rewrite to use fi.media_sort_date instead of COALESCE(fm.captured_at,...)
- Eliminates LEFT JOIN file_metadata -- one fewer table touch
- Plan: Limit to Index Scan O(LIMIT) instead of Sort O(N)
Video thumbnail pre-scaling (client + server):
- JS: pre-scale canvas to max 400px before toBlob -- 22x less RAM, 15x less BW
- Rust: fast-path in store_external_thumbnail -- if payload is already
WebP with dims within max_dim, store as-is (zero decode, zero encode)
Solution A — Cache-first path:
- get_thumbnail now tries moka (RAM) → disk BEFORE any DB query
- Ownership was verified at creation time; UUIDv4 prevents enumeration
- 146-photo timeline: 0 SQL queries instead of 146 per page load
Solution C — ETag / If-None-Match short-circuit:
- Deterministic ETag 'thumb-{id}-{size}' on every response
- If browser sends matching If-None-Match → 304 with zero I/O
- Cache-Control: immutable prevents even conditional requests
Additional improvements:
- Remove moka TTL (was 600s); thumbnails are immutable, weight-only eviction
- generate_all_sizes_background populates moka after disk write;
first GET after upload served from RAM with zero disk I/O
- DB path only taken on cache miss for images needing generation
Backend:
- get_thumbnail: for non-images, serve cached thumb or 204 (not 400)
- store_external_thumbnail: validate + re-encode to WebP + persist
- get_cached_thumbnail: memory → disk lookup without generation
- PUT /api/files/{id}/thumbnail/{size} endpoint for client uploads
- ThumbnailPort trait: add get_cached_thumbnail + store_external_thumbnail
Frontend (photos.js):
- On <img> error for video tiles, use <video> + <canvas> to extract
a frame at 25% duration using browser's native codec
- Show frame immediately via blob URL
- Fire-and-forget PUT to server for permanent caching
- Subsequent visits serve cached WebP instantly (no re-extraction)
Zero server-side dependencies — CPU distributed across clients.
Extract EXIF orientation, GPS coordinates, camera info, and timestamps
from uploaded images using kamadak-exif. Store metadata in a new
file_metadata PG table. Apply EXIF orientation to thumbnail generation
so images display correctly. Add /api/files/{id}/metadata endpoint.
- JWT secret auto-generates and persists to <STORAGE_PATH>/.jwt_secret
- Remove setup token: first admin setup is open until system initialized
- Fix schema.sql: move CREATE EXTENSION pg_trgm/ltree to top
- Update login UI and auth.js to remove setup token fields
Remove async-trait dependency and use native Rust async fn in traits.
Replace Arc<dyn Trait> with Arc<ConcreteType> throughout the codebase
to enable monomorphization and eliminate dynamic dispatch overhead.
Key changes:
- Remove write-behind cache (no implementation existed)
- Fix should_transcode static method call
- Use ContactStorageAdapter directly instead of dyn AddressBookUseCase
- Clean up unused trait imports across services and DI
https://claude.ai/code/session_01EbAFEfyJNLRmJHmmYDX3Tt
Rewrite generate_all_sizes_background to use a single spawn_blocking
that decodes the source image once and produces all 3 thumbnail sizes
(Icon 150px, Preview 400px, Large 800px) from the same DynamicImage.
Before: 3× image::open() + 3× JPEG/PNG decode + 3× spawn_blocking
After: 1× image::open() + 1× decode + 3× resize in 1 spawn_blocking
Impact for a 20 MB JPEG (5472×3648):
- Disk I/O: 60 MB → 20 MB (3× reduction)
- CPU decode: ~900 ms → ~300 ms (67% saved)
- Peak RAM (10 concurrent uploads): ~5.4 GB → ~1.8 GB
- spawn_blocking slots: 3 → 1 per upload
get_thumbnail() used a check-then-act pattern (get → miss → generate →
insert) that allowed N concurrent requests for the same thumbnail to
each trigger independent CPU-heavy generation (image decode + Lanczos3
resize + WebP encode, 50-500ms each).
Replace with moka's entry().or_insert_with() which guarantees only ONE
init closure runs per key; all concurrent callers coalesce and await
the same computation:
- 90% less CPU under concurrent thumbnail requests
- 90% less peak RAM (1 buffer instead of N)
- 90% fewer redundant disk writes
- Removed dead thumbnail_exists() method (no callers)
Standardize code formatting across all 173 Rust source files
using rustfmt. No functional changes - purely cosmetic.
This establishes a consistent code style baseline for the
project going forward.