Files
Oxicloud/src/infrastructure/services/pg_acl_engine.rs
T
Edouard Vanbelle f168c4578f feat(roles): prepare migration ReBAC to roles
prepare migration of permission to roles
    this simplify drastically database (permission are now simply defined in code)
    and will permit reuse of the same ReBAC engine to define owners of drives

    mapping:

    ```
        Role::Viewer => &[Permission::Read],
        Role::Commenter => &[Permission::Read, Permission::Comment],
        Role::Contributor => &[Permission::Read, Permission::Create],
        Role::Editor => &[
            Permission::Read,
            Permission::Comment,
            Permission::Create,
            Permission::Update,
        ],
        Role::Owner => &[
            Permission::Read,
            Permission::Comment,
            Permission::Create,
            Permission::Update,
            Permission::Share,
            Permission::Delete,
            Permission::Manage,
        ],
    ```
2026-06-18 02:47:06 +02:00

1878 lines
80 KiB
Rust

//! PostgreSQL-backed implementation of `AuthorizationEngine`.
//!
//! Stores grants in `storage.access_grants` (see migration
//! `20260520000000_rebac_access_grants.sql`). Cascading is resolved at check
//! time via PostgreSQL `ltree` `@>` (ancestor-of) on `storage.folders.lpath`,
//! using the existing GiST index for O(log N) traversal.
//!
//! Owner is implicit — `storage.folders.user_id` / `storage.files.user_id`
//! are checked first via dedicated helpers; if the caller is the owner, no
//! SQL against `access_grants` happens.
//!
//! ## Lifecycle cleanup
//!
//! In v1, cleanup of grant rows when a resource or subject is permanently
//! deleted is enforced by **DB triggers** (`trg_cleanup_grants_*` in the
//! migration). The application layer does not call `revoke_all_for_*`
//! explicitly today — the triggers are the canonical path because they
//! also catch bulk SQL maintenance, admin scripts, and any code path that
//! bypasses the service layer.
//!
//! The `revoke_all_for_resource` / `revoke_all_for_subject` methods exist
//! on the trait for future use cases:
//! - **Caching** (planned) — a `CachedAuthorizationEngine` decorator needs
//! to see the invalidation event at the engine boundary, not just at the
//! SQL level. When caching lands, services will start calling these
//! methods explicitly before/around delete operations.
//! - **Alternate engines** (OpenFGA, future) — engines that don't share a
//! DB transaction with the resource table need an explicit signal to
//! delete their tuples.
use std::collections::HashSet;
use std::sync::Arc;
use std::sync::atomic::{AtomicU32, Ordering};
use std::time::Duration;
use uuid::Uuid;
use moka::future::Cache;
use sqlx::PgPool;
use crate::application::dtos::grant_dto::roles_implying;
use crate::application::ports::authorization_ports::AuthorizationEngine;
use crate::common::errors::DomainError;
use crate::domain::entities::subject_group::INTERNAL_GROUP_ID;
use crate::domain::repositories::subject_group_repository::SubjectGroupRepository;
use crate::domain::services::authorization::{
Grant, GrantCursor, IncomingGrantSummary, OutgoingGrantEntry, OutgoingResourceSummary,
Permission, Resource, ResourceKind, Subject,
};
use crate::infrastructure::repositories::pg::SubjectGroupPgRepository;
use crate::infrastructure::repositories::pg::file_blob_read_repository::FileBlobReadRepository;
use crate::infrastructure::repositories::pg::folder_db_repository::FolderDbRepository;
/// Per-call counters surfaced through `tracing::debug!` for performance
/// observability: cache hit-rate, SQL traffic, transitive expansion size.
///
/// Sub-microsecond cost when debug logging is off (one atomic write per
/// increment, no allocation, no formatting).
#[derive(Default)]
struct QueryCounters {
cache_hit: AtomicU32,
sql_queries: AtomicU32,
expanded_groups: AtomicU32,
}
/// Defensive upper bound on the number of grant rows the *unbounded* list
/// methods (`list_incoming_grants`, `list_grants_on_resource`) will pull into
/// memory. These back management surfaces ("Manage sharing", "Shared with
/// me"), not the hot `require()` path, so a single resource or subject
/// realistically accumulates orders of magnitude fewer grants than this.
///
/// We fetch `MAX_GRANT_ROWS + 1` and *reject* when the cap is exceeded rather
/// than silently truncating: `apply_role` computes an add/remove diff from the
/// returned set, so a partial list would be acted on as if complete. Hitting
/// the cap signals pathological data and is surfaced to operators via audit.
const MAX_GRANT_ROWS: i64 = 10_000;
pub struct PgAclEngine {
pool: Arc<PgPool>,
folder_repo: Arc<FolderDbRepository>,
file_repo: Arc<FileBlobReadRepository>,
/// Group repository — `None` only in test stubs that don't exercise authz.
group_repo: Option<Arc<SubjectGroupPgRepository>>,
/// Memoise `user_id → transitive group set` for 30 s. Bounded to 50 000
/// entries; eviction is LRU + TTL. Stale by up to TTL after a membership
/// change — acceptable trade-off (see plan, "Cache TTL behaviour").
user_groups_cache: Cache<Uuid, Arc<HashSet<Uuid>>>,
}
impl PgAclEngine {
pub fn new(
pool: Arc<PgPool>,
folder_repo: Arc<FolderDbRepository>,
file_repo: Arc<FileBlobReadRepository>,
group_repo: Arc<SubjectGroupPgRepository>,
) -> Self {
Self {
pool,
folder_repo,
file_repo,
group_repo: Some(group_repo),
user_groups_cache: Cache::builder()
.max_capacity(50_000)
.time_to_live(Duration::from_secs(30))
.build(),
}
}
/// Creates a stub instance for tests that need to construct services
/// without a real PostgreSQL pool. Connecting to the lazy pool will
/// fail at runtime — only safe in tests that exercise types, not actual
/// authz queries.
#[cfg(test)]
pub fn new_stub() -> Self {
let pool = sqlx::pool::PoolOptions::<sqlx::Postgres>::new()
.max_connections(1)
.connect_lazy("postgres://invalid:5432/none")
.unwrap();
Self {
pool: Arc::new(pool),
folder_repo: Arc::new(FolderDbRepository::new_stub()),
file_repo: Arc::new(FileBlobReadRepository::new_stub()),
group_repo: None,
user_groups_cache: Cache::builder()
.max_capacity(1)
.time_to_live(Duration::from_secs(1))
.build(),
}
}
/// Drop the cached transitive-group expansion for one user, forcing
/// the next `expand_user(uid)` to walk the recursive CTE again.
///
/// Called by [`AuthzCacheLifecycleHook`] on `on_user_logout` /
/// `on_user_deleted` so a re-login (or a re-created account with the
/// same id) doesn't observe stale memberships during the 30 s TTL
/// window. Cheap — moka's `invalidate` is a single concurrent-map op.
pub async fn invalidate_user_groups_cache(&self, user_id: Uuid) {
self.user_groups_cache.invalidate(&user_id).await;
}
/// Expand a user subject into the set of subject UUIDs that should match
/// in `access_grants`: the user's own UUID, every group the user is
/// transitively a member of, and (for internal users only) the implicit
/// `INTERNAL_GROUP_ID`.
///
/// External users (`auth.users.is_external = TRUE`) do NOT belong to
/// the Internal virtual group — they are grant-only recipients whose
/// access is determined exclusively by explicit grants on their
/// `user_id` or on subject groups they were explicitly added to.
/// `SubjectGroupService::add_member` rejects externals, so the only
/// path by which an external user reaches a resource is via a
/// `subject_type='user'` grant.
///
/// This is the **only** place transitive membership is walked. A future
/// closure-table swap-in (Option 3 in the design doc) replaces just the
/// `repo.groups_for_user` call below — every caller stays unchanged.
async fn expand_user(
&self,
user_id: Uuid,
counters: &QueryCounters,
) -> Result<Arc<HashSet<Uuid>>, DomainError> {
if let Some(cached) = self.user_groups_cache.get(&user_id).await {
counters.cache_hit.store(1, Ordering::Relaxed);
counters
.expanded_groups
.store(cached.len() as u32, Ordering::Relaxed);
return Ok(cached);
}
let mut set: HashSet<Uuid> = HashSet::new();
set.insert(user_id);
// Look up `is_external` for the caller — external users do not
// belong to the Internal virtual group. Unknown user (no row) is
// treated as external to fail closed: a deleted or bogus user_id
// must not gain implicit Internal membership.
counters.sql_queries.fetch_add(1, Ordering::Relaxed);
let is_external: bool =
sqlx::query_scalar("SELECT is_external FROM auth.users WHERE id = $1")
.bind(user_id)
.fetch_optional(self.pool.as_ref())
.await
.map_err(|e| {
DomainError::internal_error("PgAcl", format!("lookup is_external: {e}"))
})?
.unwrap_or(true);
if !is_external {
set.insert(INTERNAL_GROUP_ID);
}
if let Some(repo) = &self.group_repo {
counters.sql_queries.fetch_add(1, Ordering::Relaxed);
let direct = repo.groups_for_user(user_id).await.map_err(|e| {
DomainError::internal_error("PgAcl", format!("groups_for_user: {e}"))
})?;
set.extend(direct);
}
counters
.expanded_groups
.store(set.len() as u32, Ordering::Relaxed);
let arc = Arc::new(set);
self.user_groups_cache.insert(user_id, arc.clone()).await;
Ok(arc)
}
/// Expand a caller's `Subject` into the `(subject_types, subject_ids)`
/// pair that should be matched in `storage.access_grants`. For User
/// callers this is `(["user","group"], [uid, …transitive groups, INTERNAL])`;
/// for any non-user subject (Token / External / Group as direct caller)
/// it's a single-element pair with no cascade.
///
/// Shared by `check_inner` (permission decision) and the
/// `list_incoming_*` queries ("Shared with me") so that any folder/file
/// the user can `read` via a group grant also appears in their incoming
/// listing. Shares the `expand_user` Moka cache, so the listing call
/// right after a permission check is a cache hit.
async fn subject_match_set(
&self,
subject: Subject,
counters: &QueryCounters,
) -> Result<(Vec<&'static str>, Vec<Uuid>), DomainError> {
match subject {
Subject::User(uid) => {
let expanded = self.expand_user(uid, counters).await?;
Ok((vec!["user", "group"], expanded.iter().copied().collect()))
}
_ => Ok((vec![subject.type_str()], vec![subject.id()])),
}
}
/// Returns the owner UUID for any resource type.
async fn owner_of(&self, resource: Resource) -> Result<Uuid, DomainError> {
match resource {
Resource::Folder(id) => self.folder_repo.get_folder_user_id(&id.to_string()).await,
Resource::File(id) => self.file_repo.get_file_user_id(&id.to_string()).await,
}
}
/// Convert a `Permission` into the array of role strings whose bundle
/// includes it — used to bind the `g.role = ANY($N::text[])` filter on
/// every cascade / lookup query that reads `storage.role_grants`.
///
/// This is the inverse of `Role::expand()`, precomputed via
/// `grant_dto::roles_implying()`. The mapping is small and static (≤5
/// roles per permission today); resolving it in code keeps the SQL
/// path simple and lets us add new roles without touching every
/// query site.
fn roles_implying_strings(permission: Permission) -> Vec<&'static str> {
roles_implying(permission)
.iter()
.map(|r| r.as_str())
.collect()
}
/// Cascading check for folders: is there a grant on any ancestor folder
/// (including the target itself) for any of the given subject IDs and
/// any of the given subject types?
///
/// `subject_types` is `["user", "group"]` when the caller is a User
/// (so we match both their own grants and their group-mediated grants),
/// or a single-element slice for Token / External / Group-direct callers.
/// `subject_ids` is the expanded set returned by `expand_user` (or a
/// single-element vec for non-user callers).
///
/// **D-Prep**: now reads `storage.role_grants` (1 row per role
/// assignment) instead of `storage.access_grants` (N rows per role).
/// The permission filter `g.permission = $3` becomes
/// `g.role = ANY($3::text[])` where the array is the set of roles whose
/// bundle includes the requested permission — see `roles_implying()`.
///
/// Uses the GiST index on `storage.folders.lpath` for O(log N) cascade.
async fn folder_cascade_grant_exists(
&self,
subject_types: &[&str],
subject_ids: &[Uuid],
permission: Permission,
folder_id: Uuid,
counters: &QueryCounters,
) -> Result<bool, DomainError> {
counters.sql_queries.fetch_add(1, Ordering::Relaxed);
let roles = Self::roles_implying_strings(permission);
let exists: Option<i32> = sqlx::query_scalar(
r#"
SELECT 1
FROM storage.role_grants g
JOIN storage.folders gf ON gf.id = g.resource_id
WHERE g.subject_type = ANY($1)
AND g.subject_id = ANY($2)
AND g.role = ANY($3::text[])
AND g.resource_type = 'folder'
AND (g.expires_at IS NULL OR g.expires_at > NOW())
AND gf.lpath @> (SELECT lpath FROM storage.folders WHERE id = $4)
LIMIT 1
"#,
)
.bind(subject_types)
.bind(subject_ids)
.bind(&roles)
.bind(folder_id)
.fetch_optional(self.pool.as_ref())
.await
.map_err(|e| DomainError::internal_error("PgAcl", format!("folder cascade: {e}")))?;
Ok(exists.is_some())
}
/// Cascading check for files: either a direct file grant OR a grant on
/// any ancestor folder of the file's containing folder. See
/// `folder_cascade_grant_exists` for the meaning of `subject_types` /
/// `subject_ids` and the D-Prep role-array migration.
async fn file_cascade_grant_exists(
&self,
subject_types: &[&str],
subject_ids: &[Uuid],
permission: Permission,
file_id: Uuid,
counters: &QueryCounters,
) -> Result<bool, DomainError> {
counters.sql_queries.fetch_add(1, Ordering::Relaxed);
let roles = Self::roles_implying_strings(permission);
let exists: Option<i32> = sqlx::query_scalar(
r#"
SELECT 1
FROM (
-- direct file grant
SELECT 1
FROM storage.role_grants
WHERE subject_type = ANY($1)
AND subject_id = ANY($2)
AND role = ANY($3::text[])
AND resource_type = 'file' AND resource_id = $4
AND (expires_at IS NULL OR expires_at > NOW())
UNION ALL
-- cascading from any ancestor folder of the file's containing folder
SELECT 1
FROM storage.role_grants g
JOIN storage.folders gf ON gf.id = g.resource_id
JOIN storage.files target_f ON target_f.id = $4
WHERE g.subject_type = ANY($1)
AND g.subject_id = ANY($2)
AND g.role = ANY($3::text[])
AND g.resource_type = 'folder'
AND (g.expires_at IS NULL OR g.expires_at > NOW())
AND target_f.folder_id IS NOT NULL
AND gf.lpath @> (SELECT lpath FROM storage.folders
WHERE id = target_f.folder_id)
) any_match
LIMIT 1
"#,
)
.bind(subject_types)
.bind(subject_ids)
.bind(&roles)
.bind(file_id)
.fetch_optional(self.pool.as_ref())
.await
.map_err(|e| DomainError::internal_error("PgAcl", format!("file cascade: {e}")))?;
Ok(exists.is_some())
}
/// Look up a single grant by id. Returns `(resource, granted_by)` so
/// the REST `DELETE /api/grants/{id}` handler can decide authorization
/// without a second round-trip. Returns `Ok(None)` if no such grant.
pub async fn find_grant_by_id(
&self,
grant_id: Uuid,
) -> Result<Option<(Resource, Uuid)>, DomainError> {
let row: Option<(String, Uuid, Uuid)> = sqlx::query_as(
"SELECT resource_type, resource_id, granted_by FROM storage.access_grants WHERE id = $1",
)
.bind(grant_id)
.fetch_optional(self.pool.as_ref())
.await
.map_err(|e| DomainError::internal_error("PgAcl", format!("find_grant_by_id: {e}")))?;
let Some((rt, rid, granter)) = row else {
return Ok(None);
};
let res = Resource::from_parts(&rt, rid)
.ok_or_else(|| DomainError::internal_error("PgAcl", "unknown resource_type"))?;
Ok(Some((res, granter)))
}
/// Variant of `find_grant_by_id` that also returns the subject —
/// needed by `POST /api/grants/{id}/notify` to resolve who to email.
/// Returns `(subject, resource, granted_by)` or `None`.
pub async fn find_grant_full_by_id(
&self,
grant_id: Uuid,
) -> Result<Option<(Subject, Resource, Uuid)>, DomainError> {
let row: Option<(String, Uuid, String, Uuid, Uuid)> = sqlx::query_as(
"SELECT subject_type, subject_id, resource_type, resource_id, granted_by \
FROM storage.access_grants WHERE id = $1",
)
.bind(grant_id)
.fetch_optional(self.pool.as_ref())
.await
.map_err(|e| DomainError::internal_error("PgAcl", format!("find_grant_full_by_id: {e}")))?;
let Some((st, sid, rt, rid, granter)) = row else {
return Ok(None);
};
let subject = Subject::from_parts(&st, sid)
.ok_or_else(|| DomainError::internal_error("PgAcl", "unknown subject_type"))?;
let resource = Resource::from_parts(&rt, rid)
.ok_or_else(|| DomainError::internal_error("PgAcl", "unknown resource_type"))?;
Ok(Some((subject, resource, granter)))
}
/// Row type for all full-grant SELECT queries:
/// (id, subject_type, subject_id, resource_type, resource_id, permission, granted_by, granted_at, expires_at)
#[allow(clippy::type_complexity)]
fn row_to_grant(
row: (
Uuid,
String,
Uuid,
String,
Uuid,
String,
Uuid,
chrono::DateTime<chrono::Utc>,
Option<chrono::DateTime<chrono::Utc>>,
),
) -> Result<Grant, DomainError> {
let subject = Subject::from_parts(&row.1, row.2)
.ok_or_else(|| DomainError::internal_error("PgAcl", "unknown subject_type"))?;
let resource = Resource::from_parts(&row.3, row.4)
.ok_or_else(|| DomainError::internal_error("PgAcl", "unknown resource_type"))?;
let permission = Permission::parse(&row.5)
.ok_or_else(|| DomainError::internal_error("PgAcl", "unknown permission"))?;
Ok(Grant {
id: row.0,
subject,
resource,
permission,
granted_by: row.6,
granted_at: row.7,
expires_at: row.8,
})
}
/// Reject an over-cap grant listing rather than returning a truncated set.
/// The unbounded list methods fetch `MAX_GRANT_ROWS + 1` and pass the row
/// count here; callers diff against the full result, so silently dropping
/// rows would corrupt that diff. Emits an audit line before failing so the
/// pathological resource/subject is visible to operators.
fn guard_grant_row_cap(returned: usize, op: &str) -> Result<(), DomainError> {
if returned as i64 > MAX_GRANT_ROWS {
tracing::info!(
target: "audit",
event = "authz.grant_list_rejected",
reason = "over_row_cap",
op,
cap = MAX_GRANT_ROWS,
"👮🏻‍♂️ grant listing exceeded the row safety cap; refusing to return a partial set",
);
return Err(DomainError::internal_error(
"PgAcl",
format!("{op}: too many grants (cap {})", MAX_GRANT_ROWS),
));
}
Ok(())
}
/// The actual permission decision. Wrapped by `check()` which adds
/// per-call instrumentation.
async fn check_inner(
&self,
subject: Subject,
permission: Permission,
resource: Resource,
counters: &QueryCounters,
) -> Result<bool, DomainError> {
// Owner short-circuit (only for User subjects — groups/tokens/external
// are never owners of resources).
if let Subject::User(uid) = subject {
counters.sql_queries.fetch_add(1, Ordering::Relaxed);
match self.owner_of(resource).await {
Ok(owner) if owner == uid => return Ok(true),
Ok(_) => { /* not owner — fall through to grants */ }
Err(e) if e.kind == crate::common::errors::ErrorKind::NotFound => {
// Resource doesn't exist — no permission. Return false
// rather than propagating NotFound; the caller (`require`)
// converts a false back to NotFound on its own.
return Ok(false);
}
Err(e) => return Err(e),
}
}
// Expand the subject so group-mediated grants apply when the caller
// is a User. See `subject_match_set` for the shared shape used by
// both the cascade check and the "shared with me" listing queries.
let (subject_types, subject_ids) = self.subject_match_set(subject, counters).await?;
match resource {
Resource::Folder(id) => {
self.folder_cascade_grant_exists(
&subject_types,
&subject_ids,
permission,
id,
counters,
)
.await
}
Resource::File(id) => {
self.file_cascade_grant_exists(
&subject_types,
&subject_ids,
permission,
id,
counters,
)
.await
}
}
}
}
impl AuthorizationEngine for PgAclEngine {
async fn check(
&self,
subject: Subject,
permission: Permission,
resource: Resource,
) -> Result<bool, DomainError> {
let start = std::time::Instant::now();
let counters = QueryCounters::default();
let result = self
.check_inner(subject, permission, resource, &counters)
.await;
// Single structured debug line per check. No-op when subscriber
// filter is at INFO or above. See plan, "Debug instrumentation".
tracing::debug!(
target: "oxicloud::authz",
event = "authz.check",
subject = %subject,
permission = %permission,
resource = %resource,
allowed = result.as_ref().copied().unwrap_or(false),
duration_us = start.elapsed().as_micros() as u64,
cache_hit = counters.cache_hit.load(Ordering::Relaxed) > 0,
sql_queries = counters.sql_queries.load(Ordering::Relaxed),
expanded_groups = counters.expanded_groups.load(Ordering::Relaxed),
);
result
}
async fn list_incoming_grants(
&self,
subject: Subject,
permission_filter: Option<Permission>,
) -> Result<Vec<Grant>, DomainError> {
let perm_str = permission_filter.map(|p| p.as_str().to_string());
let counters = QueryCounters::default();
let (subject_types, subject_ids) = self.subject_match_set(subject, &counters).await?;
let rows = sqlx::query_as::<
_,
(
Uuid,
String,
Uuid,
String,
Uuid,
String,
Uuid,
chrono::DateTime<chrono::Utc>,
Option<chrono::DateTime<chrono::Utc>>,
),
>(
r#"
SELECT id, subject_type, subject_id, resource_type, resource_id,
permission, granted_by, granted_at, expires_at
FROM storage.access_grants
WHERE subject_type = ANY($1)
AND subject_id = ANY($2)
AND ($3::text IS NULL OR permission = $3)
ORDER BY granted_at DESC
LIMIT $4
"#,
)
.bind(&subject_types)
.bind(&subject_ids)
.bind(perm_str)
.bind(MAX_GRANT_ROWS + 1)
.fetch_all(self.pool.as_ref())
.await
.map_err(|e| DomainError::internal_error("PgAcl", format!("list incoming: {e}")))?;
Self::guard_grant_row_cap(rows.len(), "list_incoming_grants")?;
rows.into_iter().map(Self::row_to_grant).collect()
}
async fn list_incoming_resources_paged(
&self,
subject: Subject,
kinds: &[ResourceKind],
limit: u32,
cursor: Option<GrantCursor>,
sort_by: &str,
reverse: bool,
) -> Result<(Vec<IncomingGrantSummary>, Option<GrantCursor>), DomainError> {
// ── Common setup ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────
let kind_strs: Option<Vec<&str>> = if kinds.is_empty() {
None
} else {
Some(kinds.iter().map(|k| k.as_str()).collect())
};
let fetch_limit = (limit as i64) + 1;
// Unified row type — the last two columns carry the sort key when present,
// NULL otherwise. This lets every sort mode share a single query_as call.
// 0 resource_type String
// 1 resource_id Uuid
// 2 permissions Vec<String>
// 3 granted_at DateTime<Utc>
// 4 granted_by Uuid
// 5 sort_str Option<String> — resource_name (name/type) or owner_name (granted_by)
// 6 sort_int Option<i64> — category_order (type) or file size in bytes (size)
type Row = (
String,
Uuid,
Vec<String>,
chrono::DateTime<chrono::Utc>,
Uuid,
Option<String>,
Option<i64>,
);
// Extract all cursor fields up-front; each branch uses the subset it needs.
// Fixed parameter positions used in all SQL variants:
// $4 = cursor_str (resource_name / owner_name)
// $5 = cursor_int (type_order)
// $6 = cursor_at (granted_at)
// $7 = cursor_id (resource_id)
// $8 = fetch_limit
let cursor_str = cursor.as_ref().and_then(|c| c.resource_name.clone());
let cursor_int = cursor.as_ref().and_then(|c| c.sort_int);
let cursor_at = cursor.as_ref().map(|c| c.granted_at);
let cursor_id = cursor.as_ref().map(|c| c.resource_id);
// ── agg CTE (identical in all branches) ───────────────────────────────
// `subject_type`/`subject_id` are arrays here: for a User caller this
// is `(["user","group"], [uid, …transitive groups, INTERNAL])` so the
// listing includes every resource the user can reach via a group
// grant (matching what `check()` allows). See `subject_match_set`.
const AGG: &str = r#"agg AS (
SELECT
resource_type,
resource_id,
array_agg(DISTINCT permission ORDER BY permission) AS permissions,
MIN(granted_at) AS granted_at,
(array_agg(granted_by ORDER BY granted_at))[1] AS granted_by
FROM storage.access_grants
WHERE subject_type = ANY($1)
AND subject_id = ANY($2)
AND ($3::text[] IS NULL OR resource_type = ANY($3))
GROUP BY resource_type, resource_id
)"#;
// ── Build sort-specific SQL fragments ─────────────────────────────────
// "name" and "type" share the same LEFT JOINs; only sort_int_expr,
// the cursor WHERE condition, and ORDER BY differ.
// Each branch emits two variants selected by `reverse`.
let sql = match sort_by {
"name" | "type" => {
let sort_int_expr = if sort_by == "type" {
"CASE WHEN agg.resource_type = 'folder' THEN 0 ELSE fi.category_order::bigint END"
} else {
"NULL::bigint"
};
// Normal vs reversed keyset + ORDER BY.
let (where_clause, order_clause) = if sort_by == "type" {
if reverse {
(
r#"( $5::integer IS NULL
OR sort_int < $5
OR (sort_int = $5 AND LOWER(sort_str) < $4)
OR (sort_int = $5 AND LOWER(sort_str) = $4 AND resource_id < $7::uuid))"#,
"sort_int DESC, LOWER(sort_str) DESC, resource_id DESC",
)
} else {
(
r#"( $5::integer IS NULL
OR sort_int > $5
OR (sort_int = $5 AND LOWER(sort_str) > $4)
OR (sort_int = $5 AND LOWER(sort_str) = $4 AND resource_id > $7::uuid))"#,
"sort_int ASC, LOWER(sort_str) ASC, resource_id ASC",
)
}
} else if reverse {
(
r#"( $4::text IS NULL
OR LOWER(sort_str) < $4
OR (LOWER(sort_str) = $4 AND resource_id < $7::uuid))"#,
"LOWER(sort_str) DESC, resource_id DESC",
)
} else {
(
r#"( $4::text IS NULL
OR LOWER(sort_str) > $4
OR (LOWER(sort_str) = $4 AND resource_id > $7::uuid))"#,
"LOWER(sort_str) ASC, resource_id ASC",
)
};
format!(
r#"WITH {AGG},
named AS (
SELECT agg.*,
COALESCE(
CASE WHEN agg.resource_type = 'folder' THEN f.name END,
CASE WHEN agg.resource_type = 'file' THEN fi.name END
) AS sort_str,
{sort_int_expr} AS sort_int
FROM agg
LEFT JOIN storage.folders f ON f.id = agg.resource_id AND agg.resource_type = 'folder'
LEFT JOIN storage.files fi ON fi.id = agg.resource_id AND agg.resource_type = 'file'
)
SELECT resource_type, resource_id, permissions, granted_at, granted_by, sort_str, sort_int
FROM named
WHERE {where_clause}
ORDER BY {order_clause}
LIMIT $8"#
)
}
"granted_by" => {
// Joins auth.users to sort alphabetically by username.
// Cursor encodes (owner_name=$4, granted_at=$6, resource_id=$7).
let (where_clause, order_clause) = if reverse {
(
r#"( $4::text IS NULL
OR sort_str < $4
OR (sort_str = $4 AND (
$6::timestamptz IS NULL
OR granted_at > $6
OR (granted_at = $6 AND resource_id > $7::uuid))))"#,
"sort_str DESC, granted_at ASC, resource_id ASC",
)
} else {
(
r#"( $4::text IS NULL
OR sort_str > $4
OR (sort_str = $4 AND (
$6::timestamptz IS NULL
OR granted_at < $6
OR (granted_at = $6 AND resource_id < $7::uuid))))"#,
"sort_str ASC, granted_at DESC, resource_id DESC",
)
};
format!(
r#"WITH {AGG},
owner_named AS (
SELECT agg.*,
LOWER(u.username) AS sort_str,
NULL::bigint AS sort_int
FROM agg
LEFT JOIN auth.users u ON u.id = agg.granted_by
)
SELECT resource_type, resource_id, permissions, granted_at, granted_by, sort_str, sort_int
FROM owner_named
WHERE {where_clause}
ORDER BY {order_clause}
LIMIT $8"#
)
}
_ => {
// Default: sort by grant date.
// Normal = DESC (newest first); reversed = ASC (oldest first).
// Cursor encodes (granted_at=$6, resource_id=$7); $4/$5 unused.
let (where_clause, order_clause) = if reverse {
(
r#"( $6::timestamptz IS NULL
OR granted_at > $6
OR (granted_at = $6 AND resource_id > $7::uuid))"#,
"granted_at ASC, resource_id ASC",
)
} else {
(
r#"( $6::timestamptz IS NULL
OR granted_at < $6
OR (granted_at = $6 AND resource_id < $7::uuid))"#,
"granted_at DESC, resource_id DESC",
)
};
format!(
r#"WITH {AGG}
SELECT resource_type, resource_id, permissions, granted_at, granted_by,
NULL::text AS sort_str,
NULL::bigint AS sort_int
FROM agg
WHERE {where_clause}
ORDER BY {order_clause}
LIMIT $8"#
)
}
};
// Expand the caller so group-mediated grants surface in the listing,
// mirroring `check()`. Shares the Moka cache (`expand_user`).
let counters = QueryCounters::default();
let (subject_types, subject_ids) = self.subject_match_set(subject, &counters).await?;
// ── Execute — uniform 8 binds for every sort mode ─────────────────────
let mut rows: Vec<Row> = sqlx::query_as::<_, Row>(&sql)
.bind(&subject_types) // $1
.bind(&subject_ids) // $2
.bind(&kind_strs) // $3
.bind(&cursor_str) // $4 sort_str cursor
.bind(cursor_int) // $5 sort_int cursor
.bind(cursor_at) // $6 granted_at cursor
.bind(cursor_id) // $7 resource_id cursor
.bind(fetch_limit) // $8
.fetch_all(self.pool.as_ref())
.await
.map_err(|e| {
DomainError::internal_error(
"PgAcl",
format!("list_incoming_resources_paged ({sort_by}): {e}"),
)
})?;
// ── Pagination ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
let has_next = rows.len() > limit as usize;
rows.truncate(limit as usize);
let next_cursor = if has_next {
rows.last().map(|r| {
let sort_str_lc = r.5.as_deref().map(str::to_lowercase);
match sort_by {
"name" => GrantCursor {
sort_by: "name".to_owned(),
granted_at: r.3,
resource_id: r.1,
resource_name: sort_str_lc,
sort_int: None,
reverse,
},
"type" => GrantCursor {
sort_by: "type".to_owned(),
granted_at: r.3,
resource_id: r.1,
resource_name: sort_str_lc,
sort_int: r.6,
reverse,
},
"granted_by" => GrantCursor {
sort_by: "granted_by".to_owned(),
granted_at: r.3,
resource_id: r.1,
resource_name: r.5.clone(), // already lowercased by SQL
sort_int: None,
reverse,
},
_ => GrantCursor {
sort_by: "granted_at".to_owned(),
granted_at: r.3,
resource_id: r.1,
resource_name: None,
sort_int: None,
reverse,
},
}
})
} else {
None
};
// ── Convert rows to domain summaries ──────────────────────────────────
let summaries = rows
.into_iter()
.filter_map(|(rt, rid, perms_str, granted_at, granted_by, _, _)| {
let resource_type = ResourceKind::parse(&rt)?;
let permissions = perms_str
.into_iter()
.filter_map(|s| Permission::parse(&s))
.collect();
Some(IncomingGrantSummary {
resource_type,
resource_id: rid,
permissions,
granted_at,
granted_by,
})
})
.collect();
Ok((summaries, next_cursor))
}
async fn list_grants_on_resource(&self, resource: Resource) -> Result<Vec<Grant>, DomainError> {
let rows = sqlx::query_as::<
_,
(
Uuid,
String,
Uuid,
String,
Uuid,
String,
Uuid,
chrono::DateTime<chrono::Utc>,
Option<chrono::DateTime<chrono::Utc>>,
),
>(
r#"
SELECT id, subject_type, subject_id, resource_type, resource_id,
permission, granted_by, granted_at, expires_at
FROM storage.access_grants
WHERE resource_type = $1
AND resource_id = $2
ORDER BY granted_at DESC
LIMIT $3
"#,
)
.bind(resource.type_str())
.bind(resource.id())
.bind(MAX_GRANT_ROWS + 1)
.fetch_all(self.pool.as_ref())
.await
.map_err(|e| DomainError::internal_error("PgAcl", format!("list on resource: {e}")))?;
Self::guard_grant_row_cap(rows.len(), "list_grants_on_resource")?;
rows.into_iter().map(Self::row_to_grant).collect()
}
async fn list_outgoing_resources_paged(
&self,
granted_by: Uuid,
limit: u32,
cursor: Option<GrantCursor>,
sort_by: &str,
reverse: bool,
) -> Result<(Vec<OutgoingResourceSummary>, Option<GrantCursor>), DomainError> {
let fetch_limit = (limit as i64) + 1;
// Row shape — one row per (resource, subject, permission).
// Columns:
// 0 resource_type String
// 1 resource_id Uuid
// 2 first_shared_at DateTime<Utc> — MIN(granted_at) across resource
// 3 subject_type String
// 4 subject_id Uuid
// 5 subject_display String — username or share item_name
// 6 grant_id Uuid
// 7 granted_at DateTime<Utc> — this (subject, perm) row
// 8 expires_at Option<DateTime<Utc>>
// 9 permission String
// 10 sort_str Option<String>
// 11 sort_int Option<i64>
// 12 has_password bool — token: shares.password_hash IS NOT NULL
// 13 is_external bool — user: auth.users.is_external (PR N2);
// FALSE for token/group subjects.
type Row = (
String,
Uuid,
chrono::DateTime<chrono::Utc>,
String,
Uuid,
String,
Uuid,
chrono::DateTime<chrono::Utc>,
Option<chrono::DateTime<chrono::Utc>>,
String,
Option<String>,
Option<i64>,
bool,
bool,
);
let cursor_str = cursor.as_ref().and_then(|c| c.resource_name.clone());
let cursor_int = cursor.as_ref().and_then(|c| c.sort_int);
let cursor_at = cursor.as_ref().map(|c| c.granted_at);
let cursor_id = cursor.as_ref().map(|c| c.resource_id);
// ── Resource-page CTE (one row per resource, cursor-paginated) ─────────
// We page on resources (by first_shared_at + resource_id) so that the
// limit/cursor semantics are consistent with the incoming endpoint.
// All grants for each paged resource are then retrieved in the same query.
//
// $1 = granted_by
// $2 = cursor_str (resource_name for name/type, owner_name for granted_by)
// $3 = cursor_int (category_order for type, size for size)
// $4 = cursor_at (first_shared_at)
// $5 = cursor_id (resource_id)
// $6 = fetch_limit
let sql = match sort_by {
"name" | "type" => {
let sort_int_expr = if sort_by == "type" {
"CASE WHEN ag.resource_type = 'folder' THEN 0 ELSE fi.category_order::bigint END"
} else {
"NULL::bigint"
};
let (page_where, page_order) = if sort_by == "type" {
if reverse {
(
r#"( $3::integer IS NULL
OR sort_int < $3
OR (sort_int = $3 AND LOWER(sort_str) < $2)
OR (sort_int = $3 AND LOWER(sort_str) = $2 AND resource_id < $5::uuid))"#,
"sort_int DESC, LOWER(sort_str) DESC, resource_id DESC",
)
} else {
(
r#"( $3::integer IS NULL
OR sort_int > $3
OR (sort_int = $3 AND LOWER(sort_str) > $2)
OR (sort_int = $3 AND LOWER(sort_str) = $2 AND resource_id > $5::uuid))"#,
"sort_int ASC, LOWER(sort_str) ASC, resource_id ASC",
)
}
} else if reverse {
(
r#"( $2::text IS NULL
OR LOWER(sort_str) < $2
OR (LOWER(sort_str) = $2 AND resource_id < $5::uuid))"#,
"LOWER(sort_str) DESC, resource_id DESC",
)
} else {
(
r#"( $2::text IS NULL
OR LOWER(sort_str) > $2
OR (LOWER(sort_str) = $2 AND resource_id > $5::uuid))"#,
"LOWER(sort_str) ASC, resource_id ASC",
)
};
format!(
r#"WITH resource_page AS (
SELECT ag.resource_type, ag.resource_id, MIN(ag.granted_at) AS first_shared_at,
COALESCE(
CASE WHEN ag.resource_type = 'folder' THEN f.name END,
CASE WHEN ag.resource_type = 'file' THEN fi.name END
) AS sort_str,
{sort_int_expr} AS sort_int
FROM storage.access_grants ag
LEFT JOIN storage.folders f ON f.id = ag.resource_id AND ag.resource_type = 'folder'
LEFT JOIN storage.files fi ON fi.id = ag.resource_id AND ag.resource_type = 'file'
WHERE ag.granted_by = $1
GROUP BY ag.resource_type, ag.resource_id, f.name, fi.name, fi.category_order
),
rp AS (
SELECT * FROM resource_page
WHERE {page_where}
ORDER BY {page_order}
LIMIT $6
)
SELECT ag.resource_type, ag.resource_id, rp.first_shared_at,
ag.subject_type, ag.subject_id,
COALESCE(u.username, u.email, sg.name::text, sh.item_name, fi.name, fld.name, ag.subject_id::text) AS subject_display,
ag.id AS grant_id, ag.granted_at, ag.expires_at, ag.permission,
rp.sort_str, rp.sort_int,
(sh.password_hash IS NOT NULL) AS has_password,
COALESCE(u.is_external, FALSE) AS is_external
FROM rp
JOIN storage.access_grants ag
ON ag.resource_type = rp.resource_type AND ag.resource_id = rp.resource_id
AND ag.granted_by = $1
LEFT JOIN auth.users u ON ag.subject_type = 'user' AND u.id = ag.subject_id
LEFT JOIN auth.subject_groups sg ON ag.subject_type = 'group' AND sg.id = ag.subject_id
LEFT JOIN storage.shares sh ON ag.subject_type = 'token' AND sh.id = ag.subject_id
LEFT JOIN storage.files fi ON ag.subject_type = 'token' AND ag.resource_type = 'file' AND fi.id = ag.resource_id
LEFT JOIN storage.folders fld ON ag.subject_type = 'token' AND ag.resource_type = 'folder' AND fld.id = ag.resource_id
-- Per-resource grant ordering: groups → users → password-protected
-- links → public links (matches the "Shared with" subject sort).
-- Resource ordering comes from {page_order}; the CASE only
-- breaks ties within one resource.
ORDER BY {page_order},
CASE
WHEN ag.subject_type = 'group' THEN 0
WHEN ag.subject_type = 'user' THEN 1
WHEN ag.subject_type = 'token' AND sh.password_hash IS NOT NULL THEN 2
ELSE 3
END ASC,
LOWER(COALESCE(u.username, u.email, sg.name::text, sh.item_name, ag.subject_id::text)) ASC,
ag.granted_at"#
)
}
"subject" => {
// Page on (subject_type_order, subject_display, resource_id) triples so
// every swimlane is always contiguous across cursor pages.
//
// subject_type_order: 0 = group, 1 = user, 2 = token with password,
// 3 = token without password
// — picked so the My Shares "Shared with" view naturally renders the
// higher-trust principals (groups, then named users) above the
// lower-trust ones (anonymous link tokens).
//
// Cursor encodes: sort_int = subject_type_order, resource_name = LOWER(subject_display),
// resource_id = last resource_id.
let (page_where, page_order) = if reverse {
(
r#"( $3::bigint IS NULL
OR sort_int < $3
OR (sort_int = $3 AND LOWER(subject_display) < $2)
OR (sort_int = $3 AND LOWER(subject_display) = $2 AND resource_id < $5::uuid))"#,
"sort_int DESC, LOWER(subject_display) DESC, resource_id DESC",
)
} else {
(
r#"( $3::bigint IS NULL
OR sort_int > $3
OR (sort_int = $3 AND LOWER(subject_display) > $2)
OR (sort_int = $3 AND LOWER(subject_display) = $2 AND resource_id > $5::uuid))"#,
"sort_int ASC, LOWER(subject_display) ASC, resource_id ASC",
)
};
format!(
r#"WITH pairs AS (
SELECT
ag.resource_type,
ag.resource_id,
ag.subject_type,
ag.subject_id,
MAX(COALESCE(u.username, u.email, sg.name::text, sh.item_name, ag.subject_id::text)) AS subject_display,
BOOL_OR(sh.password_hash IS NOT NULL) AS has_password,
COALESCE(BOOL_OR(u.is_external), FALSE) AS is_external,
MAX(CASE
WHEN ag.subject_type = 'group' THEN 0
WHEN ag.subject_type = 'user' THEN 1
WHEN ag.subject_type = 'token' AND sh.password_hash IS NOT NULL THEN 2
ELSE 3
END)::bigint AS sort_int,
MIN(ag.granted_at) AS first_granted_at
FROM storage.access_grants ag
LEFT JOIN auth.users u
ON ag.subject_type = 'user' AND u.id = ag.subject_id
LEFT JOIN auth.subject_groups sg
ON ag.subject_type = 'group' AND sg.id = ag.subject_id
LEFT JOIN storage.shares sh
ON ag.subject_type = 'token' AND sh.id = ag.subject_id
LEFT JOIN storage.files fi
ON ag.subject_type = 'token' AND ag.resource_type = 'file' AND fi.id = ag.resource_id
LEFT JOIN storage.folders fld
ON ag.subject_type = 'token' AND ag.resource_type = 'folder' AND fld.id = ag.resource_id
WHERE ag.granted_by = $1
AND (ag.expires_at IS NULL OR ag.expires_at > NOW())
GROUP BY ag.resource_type, ag.resource_id, ag.subject_type, ag.subject_id
),
rp AS (
SELECT * FROM pairs
WHERE {page_where}
ORDER BY {page_order}
LIMIT $6
)
SELECT
ag.resource_type,
ag.resource_id,
rp.first_granted_at AS first_shared_at,
ag.subject_type,
ag.subject_id,
rp.subject_display,
ag.id AS grant_id,
ag.granted_at,
ag.expires_at,
ag.permission,
LOWER(rp.subject_display) AS sort_str,
rp.sort_int,
rp.has_password,
rp.is_external
FROM rp
JOIN storage.access_grants ag
ON ag.resource_type = rp.resource_type
AND ag.resource_id = rp.resource_id
AND ag.subject_type = rp.subject_type
AND ag.subject_id = rp.subject_id
AND ag.granted_by = $1
AND (ag.expires_at IS NULL OR ag.expires_at > NOW())
ORDER BY {page_order}"#
)
}
"role" => {
// Page on (role_order, subject_display, resource_id) triples so that all
// of one person's grants within a role are contiguous — enabling aggregation
// ("Bob on Folder A, Folder B") to work correctly across cursor pages.
// role_order: 0 = admin (has delete+share), 1 = editor (has create or update), 2 = viewer
// Cursor: sort_int=role_order, resource_name=LOWER(subject_display), resource_id
let (page_where, page_order) = if reverse {
(
r#"( $3::bigint IS NULL
OR sort_int < $3
OR (sort_int = $3 AND LOWER(subject_display) < $2)
OR (sort_int = $3 AND LOWER(subject_display) = $2 AND resource_id < $5::uuid))"#,
"sort_int DESC, LOWER(subject_display) DESC, resource_id DESC",
)
} else {
(
r#"( $3::bigint IS NULL
OR sort_int > $3
OR (sort_int = $3 AND LOWER(subject_display) > $2)
OR (sort_int = $3 AND LOWER(subject_display) = $2 AND resource_id > $5::uuid))"#,
"sort_int ASC, LOWER(subject_display) ASC, resource_id ASC",
)
};
format!(
r#"WITH pairs AS (
SELECT
ag.resource_type,
ag.resource_id,
ag.subject_type,
ag.subject_id,
MAX(COALESCE(u.username, u.email, sh.item_name, ag.subject_id::text)) AS subject_display,
BOOL_OR(sh.password_hash IS NOT NULL) AS has_password,
COALESCE(BOOL_OR(u.is_external), FALSE) AS is_external,
CASE
WHEN BOOL_OR(ag.permission = 'delete')
AND BOOL_OR(ag.permission = 'share') THEN 0
WHEN BOOL_OR(ag.permission = 'create')
OR BOOL_OR(ag.permission = 'update') THEN 1
ELSE 2
END::bigint AS sort_int,
MIN(ag.granted_at) AS first_granted_at
FROM storage.access_grants ag
LEFT JOIN auth.users u
ON ag.subject_type = 'user' AND u.id = ag.subject_id
LEFT JOIN storage.shares sh
ON ag.subject_type = 'token' AND sh.id = ag.subject_id
LEFT JOIN storage.files fi
ON ag.subject_type = 'token' AND ag.resource_type = 'file' AND fi.id = ag.resource_id
LEFT JOIN storage.folders fld
ON ag.subject_type = 'token' AND ag.resource_type = 'folder' AND fld.id = ag.resource_id
WHERE ag.granted_by = $1
AND (ag.expires_at IS NULL OR ag.expires_at > NOW())
GROUP BY ag.resource_type, ag.resource_id, ag.subject_type, ag.subject_id
),
rp AS (
SELECT * FROM pairs
WHERE {page_where}
ORDER BY {page_order}
LIMIT $6
)
SELECT
ag.resource_type,
ag.resource_id,
rp.first_granted_at AS first_shared_at,
ag.subject_type,
ag.subject_id,
rp.subject_display,
ag.id AS grant_id,
ag.granted_at,
ag.expires_at,
ag.permission,
LOWER(rp.subject_display) AS sort_str,
rp.sort_int,
rp.has_password,
rp.is_external
FROM rp
JOIN storage.access_grants ag
ON ag.resource_type = rp.resource_type
AND ag.resource_id = rp.resource_id
AND ag.subject_type = rp.subject_type
AND ag.subject_id = rp.subject_id
AND ag.granted_by = $1
AND (ag.expires_at IS NULL OR ag.expires_at > NOW())
ORDER BY {page_order}"#
)
}
_ => {
// Default: sort by first_shared_at DESC (newest resource shared first).
let (page_where, page_order) = if reverse {
(
r#"( $4::timestamptz IS NULL
OR first_shared_at > $4
OR (first_shared_at = $4 AND resource_id > $5::uuid))"#,
"first_shared_at ASC, resource_id ASC",
)
} else {
(
r#"( $4::timestamptz IS NULL
OR first_shared_at < $4
OR (first_shared_at = $4 AND resource_id < $5::uuid))"#,
"first_shared_at DESC, resource_id DESC",
)
};
format!(
r#"WITH resource_page AS (
SELECT resource_type, resource_id, MIN(granted_at) AS first_shared_at,
NULL::text AS sort_str,
NULL::bigint AS sort_int
FROM storage.access_grants
WHERE granted_by = $1
GROUP BY resource_type, resource_id
),
rp AS (
SELECT * FROM resource_page
WHERE {page_where}
ORDER BY {page_order}
LIMIT $6
)
SELECT ag.resource_type, ag.resource_id, rp.first_shared_at,
ag.subject_type, ag.subject_id,
COALESCE(u.username, u.email, sh.item_name, fi.name, fld.name, ag.subject_id::text) AS subject_display,
ag.id AS grant_id, ag.granted_at, ag.expires_at, ag.permission,
NULL::text AS sort_str, NULL::bigint AS sort_int,
(sh.password_hash IS NOT NULL) AS has_password,
COALESCE(u.is_external, FALSE) AS is_external
FROM rp
JOIN storage.access_grants ag
ON ag.resource_type = rp.resource_type AND ag.resource_id = rp.resource_id
AND ag.granted_by = $1
LEFT JOIN auth.users u ON ag.subject_type = 'user' AND u.id = ag.subject_id
LEFT JOIN storage.shares sh ON ag.subject_type = 'token' AND sh.id = ag.subject_id
LEFT JOIN storage.files fi ON ag.subject_type = 'token' AND ag.resource_type = 'file' AND fi.id = ag.resource_id
LEFT JOIN storage.folders fld ON ag.subject_type = 'token' AND ag.resource_type = 'folder' AND fld.id = ag.resource_id
ORDER BY {page_order}, ag.subject_id, ag.granted_at"#
)
}
};
let rows: Vec<Row> = sqlx::query_as::<_, Row>(&sql)
.bind(granted_by) // $1
.bind(&cursor_str) // $2 sort_str cursor
.bind(cursor_int) // $3 sort_int cursor
.bind(cursor_at) // $4 first_shared_at cursor
.bind(cursor_id) // $5 resource_id cursor
.bind(fetch_limit) // $6
.fetch_all(self.pool.as_ref())
.await
.map_err(|e| {
DomainError::internal_error(
"PgAcl",
format!("list_outgoing_resources_paged ({sort_by}): {e}"),
)
})?;
// ── Subject / Role sorts: page on (resource_id, subject_id) pairs ───────
// Each pair becomes one OutgoingResourceSummary with exactly one grant,
// preserving the SQL-ordered swimlane sequence across cursor pages.
if matches!(sort_by, "subject" | "role") {
let mut seen_pairs: Vec<(Uuid, Uuid)> = Vec::new();
let mut seen_pair_set: std::collections::HashSet<(Uuid, Uuid)> =
std::collections::HashSet::new();
for r in &rows {
if seen_pair_set.insert((r.1, r.4)) {
seen_pairs.push((r.1, r.4));
}
}
let has_next = seen_pairs.len() > limit as usize;
seen_pairs.truncate(limit as usize);
let keep: std::collections::HashSet<(Uuid, Uuid)> =
seen_pairs.iter().copied().collect();
let last_row = rows.iter().rfind(|r| keep.contains(&(r.1, r.4)));
let next_cursor = if has_next {
last_row.map(|r| {
let resource_name = r.10.clone(); // LOWER(subject_display) for both subject and role sort
GrantCursor {
sort_by: sort_by.to_owned(),
granted_at: r.2,
resource_id: r.1,
resource_name,
sort_int: r.11,
reverse,
}
})
} else {
None
};
// Group rows: (resource_id, subject_id) → OutgoingGrantEntry.
let mut entry_map: std::collections::HashMap<
(Uuid, Uuid),
(ResourceKind, OutgoingGrantEntry),
> = std::collections::HashMap::new();
for r in rows.into_iter().filter(|r| keep.contains(&(r.1, r.4))) {
let (
rt_str,
resource_id,
_first_shared_at,
subj_type,
subj_id,
subj_display,
grant_id,
granted_at,
expires_at,
perm_str,
_,
_,
has_password,
is_external,
) = r;
let Some(resource_type) = ResourceKind::parse(&rt_str) else {
continue;
};
let Some(perm) = Permission::parse(&perm_str) else {
continue;
};
let key = (resource_id, subj_id);
let (_, entry) = entry_map.entry(key).or_insert_with(|| {
(
resource_type,
OutgoingGrantEntry {
grant_id,
subject_type: subj_type.clone(),
subject_id: subj_id,
subject_display: subj_display.clone(),
permissions: Vec::new(),
granted_at,
expires_at,
has_password,
is_external,
},
)
});
if !entry.permissions.contains(&perm) {
entry.permissions.push(perm);
}
}
let summaries: Vec<OutgoingResourceSummary> = seen_pairs
.into_iter()
.filter_map(|(rid, sid)| {
let (resource_type, grant) = entry_map.remove(&(rid, sid))?;
Some(OutgoingResourceSummary {
resource_type,
resource_id: rid,
first_shared_at: grant.granted_at,
grants: vec![grant],
})
})
.collect();
return Ok((summaries, next_cursor));
}
// ── All other sorts: page on distinct resource_ids ────────────────────
let mut seen_resources: Vec<Uuid> = Vec::new();
let mut seen_set: std::collections::HashSet<Uuid> = std::collections::HashSet::new();
for r in &rows {
if seen_set.insert(r.1) {
seen_resources.push(r.1);
}
}
let has_next = seen_resources.len() > limit as usize;
seen_resources.truncate(limit as usize);
let keep: std::collections::HashSet<Uuid> = seen_resources.iter().copied().collect();
let last_row = rows.iter().rfind(|r| keep.contains(&r.1));
let next_cursor = if has_next {
last_row.map(|r| {
let sort_str_lc = r.10.as_deref().map(str::to_lowercase);
match sort_by {
"name" => GrantCursor {
sort_by: "name".to_owned(),
granted_at: r.2,
resource_id: r.1,
resource_name: sort_str_lc,
sort_int: None,
reverse,
},
"type" => GrantCursor {
sort_by: "type".to_owned(),
granted_at: r.2,
resource_id: r.1,
resource_name: sort_str_lc,
sort_int: r.11,
reverse,
},
_ => GrantCursor {
sort_by: "first_shared_at".to_owned(),
granted_at: r.2,
resource_id: r.1,
resource_name: None,
sort_int: None,
reverse,
},
}
})
} else {
None
};
// Group flat rows by resource_id → (ResourceKind, first_shared_at, subjects).
type ResourceEntry = (
ResourceKind,
chrono::DateTime<chrono::Utc>,
std::collections::HashMap<Uuid, OutgoingGrantEntry>,
);
let mut resource_map: std::collections::HashMap<Uuid, ResourceEntry> =
std::collections::HashMap::new();
for r in rows.into_iter().filter(|r| keep.contains(&r.1)) {
let (
rt_str,
resource_id,
first_shared_at,
subj_type,
subj_id,
subj_display,
grant_id,
granted_at,
expires_at,
perm_str,
_,
_,
has_password,
is_external,
) = r;
let Some(resource_type) = ResourceKind::parse(&rt_str) else {
continue;
};
let Some(perm) = Permission::parse(&perm_str) else {
continue;
};
let (_, _, subj_map) = resource_map.entry(resource_id).or_insert_with(|| {
(
resource_type,
first_shared_at,
std::collections::HashMap::new(),
)
});
let entry = subj_map
.entry(subj_id)
.or_insert_with(|| OutgoingGrantEntry {
grant_id,
subject_type: subj_type.clone(),
subject_id: subj_id,
subject_display: subj_display.clone(),
permissions: Vec::new(),
granted_at,
expires_at,
has_password,
is_external,
});
if !entry.permissions.contains(&perm) {
entry.permissions.push(perm);
}
}
let summaries: Vec<OutgoingResourceSummary> = seen_resources
.into_iter()
.filter_map(|rid| {
let (resource_type, first_shared_at, subj_map) = resource_map.remove(&rid)?;
let mut grants: Vec<OutgoingGrantEntry> = subj_map.into_values().collect();
// Per-resource subject ordering (matches the subject-sort
// branch's SQL CASE):
// 0 = group, 1 = user, 2 = token-with-password, 3 = token,
// 4 = external.
// Alphabetical tiebreak by display name. This intentionally
// ignores role/permission tier — the share dialog renders
// role as a separate pill; ordering by subject type is the
// UX contract.
let subject_rank = |e: &OutgoingGrantEntry| -> u8 {
match e.subject_type.as_str() {
"group" => 0,
"user" => 1,
"token" if e.has_password => 2,
"token" => 3,
_ => 4,
}
};
grants.sort_by(|a, b| {
subject_rank(a).cmp(&subject_rank(b)).then_with(|| {
a.subject_display
.to_lowercase()
.cmp(&b.subject_display.to_lowercase())
})
});
Some(OutgoingResourceSummary {
resource_type,
resource_id: rid,
first_shared_at,
grants,
})
})
.collect();
Ok((summaries, next_cursor))
}
async fn list_outgoing_grants(&self, granted_by: Uuid) -> Result<Vec<Grant>, DomainError> {
let rows = sqlx::query_as::<
_,
(
Uuid,
String,
Uuid,
String,
Uuid,
String,
Uuid,
chrono::DateTime<chrono::Utc>,
Option<chrono::DateTime<chrono::Utc>>,
),
>(
r#"
SELECT id, subject_type, subject_id, resource_type, resource_id,
permission, granted_by, granted_at, expires_at
FROM storage.access_grants
WHERE granted_by = $1
ORDER BY granted_at DESC
"#,
)
.bind(granted_by)
.fetch_all(self.pool.as_ref())
.await
.map_err(|e| DomainError::internal_error("PgAcl", format!("list outgoing: {e}")))?;
rows.into_iter().map(Self::row_to_grant).collect()
}
async fn grant(
&self,
granted_by: Uuid,
subject: Subject,
permission: Permission,
resource: Resource,
expires_at: Option<chrono::DateTime<chrono::Utc>>,
) -> Result<Grant, DomainError> {
let row = sqlx::query_as::<
_,
(
Uuid,
String,
Uuid,
String,
Uuid,
String,
Uuid,
chrono::DateTime<chrono::Utc>,
Option<chrono::DateTime<chrono::Utc>>,
),
>(
r#"
INSERT INTO storage.access_grants
(subject_type, subject_id, resource_type, resource_id, permission, granted_by, expires_at)
VALUES ($1, $2, $3, $4, $5, $6, $7)
ON CONFLICT (subject_type, subject_id, resource_type, resource_id, permission)
DO UPDATE SET expires_at = EXCLUDED.expires_at
RETURNING id, subject_type, subject_id, resource_type, resource_id,
permission, granted_by, granted_at, expires_at
"#,
)
.bind(subject.type_str())
.bind(subject.id())
.bind(resource.type_str())
.bind(resource.id())
.bind(permission.as_str())
.bind(granted_by)
.bind(expires_at)
.fetch_one(self.pool.as_ref())
.await
.map_err(|e| DomainError::internal_error("PgAcl", format!("insert grant: {e}")))?;
Self::row_to_grant(row)
}
async fn set_expiry_for_subject(
&self,
subject: Subject,
expires_at: Option<chrono::DateTime<chrono::Utc>>,
) -> Result<(), DomainError> {
sqlx::query(
"UPDATE storage.access_grants SET expires_at = $3 WHERE subject_type = $1 AND subject_id = $2",
)
.bind(subject.type_str())
.bind(subject.id())
.bind(expires_at)
.execute(self.pool.as_ref())
.await
.map_err(|e| DomainError::internal_error("PgAcl", format!("set_expiry_for_subject: {e}")))?;
Ok(())
}
async fn set_expiry_on_resource(
&self,
subject: Subject,
resource: Resource,
expires_at: Option<chrono::DateTime<chrono::Utc>>,
) -> Result<(), DomainError> {
sqlx::query(
"UPDATE storage.access_grants SET expires_at = $3 \
WHERE subject_type = $1 AND subject_id = $2 \
AND resource_type = $4 AND resource_id = $5",
)
.bind(subject.type_str())
.bind(subject.id())
.bind(expires_at)
.bind(resource.type_str())
.bind(resource.id())
.execute(self.pool.as_ref())
.await
.map_err(|e| {
DomainError::internal_error("PgAcl", format!("set_expiry_on_resource: {e}"))
})?;
Ok(())
}
async fn revoke(&self, grant_id: Uuid) -> Result<(), DomainError> {
sqlx::query("DELETE FROM storage.access_grants WHERE id = $1")
.bind(grant_id)
.execute(self.pool.as_ref())
.await
.map_err(|e| DomainError::internal_error("PgAcl", format!("revoke: {e}")))?;
Ok(())
}
async fn revoke_all_for_resource(&self, resource: Resource) -> Result<usize, DomainError> {
// D-Prep dual-write: wipe role_grants for this resource too.
// Idempotent — succeeds whether or not any row existed.
sqlx::query(
"DELETE FROM storage.role_grants WHERE resource_type = $1 AND resource_id = $2",
)
.bind(resource.type_str())
.bind(resource.id())
.execute(self.pool.as_ref())
.await
.map_err(|e| {
DomainError::internal_error("PgAcl", format!("revoke role_grants for resource: {e}"))
})?;
let result = sqlx::query(
"DELETE FROM storage.access_grants WHERE resource_type = $1 AND resource_id = $2",
)
.bind(resource.type_str())
.bind(resource.id())
.execute(self.pool.as_ref())
.await
.map_err(|e| DomainError::internal_error("PgAcl", format!("revoke for resource: {e}")))?;
Ok(result.rows_affected() as usize)
}
async fn revoke_all_for_subject(&self, subject: Subject) -> Result<usize, DomainError> {
// D-Prep dual-write: wipe role_grants for this subject too.
sqlx::query("DELETE FROM storage.role_grants WHERE subject_type = $1 AND subject_id = $2")
.bind(subject.type_str())
.bind(subject.id())
.execute(self.pool.as_ref())
.await
.map_err(|e| {
DomainError::internal_error("PgAcl", format!("revoke role_grants for subject: {e}"))
})?;
let result = sqlx::query(
"DELETE FROM storage.access_grants WHERE subject_type = $1 AND subject_id = $2",
)
.bind(subject.type_str())
.bind(subject.id())
.execute(self.pool.as_ref())
.await
.map_err(|e| DomainError::internal_error("PgAcl", format!("revoke for subject: {e}")))?;
Ok(result.rows_affected() as usize)
}
// ── D-Prep role_grants writes ──────────────────────────────────────────
async fn set_role(
&self,
granted_by: Uuid,
subject: Subject,
role: crate::application::dtos::grant_dto::Role,
resource: Resource,
expires_at: Option<chrono::DateTime<chrono::Utc>>,
) -> Result<(), DomainError> {
sqlx::query(
r#"
INSERT INTO storage.role_grants
(subject_type, subject_id, resource_type, resource_id,
role, granted_by, expires_at)
VALUES ($1, $2, $3, $4, $5, $6, $7)
ON CONFLICT (subject_type, subject_id, resource_type, resource_id)
DO UPDATE SET role = EXCLUDED.role,
expires_at = EXCLUDED.expires_at,
granted_by = EXCLUDED.granted_by
"#,
)
.bind(subject.type_str())
.bind(subject.id())
.bind(resource.type_str())
.bind(resource.id())
.bind(role.as_str())
.bind(granted_by)
.bind(expires_at)
.execute(self.pool.as_ref())
.await
.map_err(|e| DomainError::internal_error("PgAcl", format!("set_role: {e}")))?;
Ok(())
}
async fn clear_role(&self, subject: Subject, resource: Resource) -> Result<(), DomainError> {
sqlx::query(
"DELETE FROM storage.role_grants \
WHERE subject_type = $1 AND subject_id = $2 \
AND resource_type = $3 AND resource_id = $4",
)
.bind(subject.type_str())
.bind(subject.id())
.bind(resource.type_str())
.bind(resource.id())
.execute(self.pool.as_ref())
.await
.map_err(|e| DomainError::internal_error("PgAcl", format!("clear_role: {e}")))?;
Ok(())
}
}
// ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
// AuthzCacheLifecycleHook
//
// Owns invalidation of the `user_groups_cache` Moka entry when a user's
// state changes in ways that affect transitive-group expansion (logout
// — so a re-login with new group memberships doesn't observe a stale
// expansion during the 30 s TTL window; delete — so a re-created
// account with the same id doesn't inherit the old cached value).
//
// Lives in this file (not under a centralised `lifecycle/` directory)
// because the authz engine owns its own cache invariants. See the
// "owner-located convention" note in
// `docs/architecture/user-lifecycle.md`.
// ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
use async_trait::async_trait;
use crate::application::ports::user_lifecycle::{DeletionMode, LogoutReason, UserLifecycleHook};
use crate::domain::entities::user::User;
/// Lifecycle hook: drops the `user_groups_cache` entry for one user on
/// logout / deletion so the next authz check rebuilds it from current
/// `subject_group_members` rows.
pub struct AuthzCacheLifecycleHook {
engine: Arc<PgAclEngine>,
}
impl AuthzCacheLifecycleHook {
pub fn new(engine: Arc<PgAclEngine>) -> Self {
Self { engine }
}
}
#[async_trait]
impl UserLifecycleHook for AuthzCacheLifecycleHook {
fn name(&self) -> &'static str {
"authz_cache"
}
async fn on_user_created(&self, _user: &User) -> Result<(), DomainError> {
// New user can't have a stale cache entry (no prior `expand_user`
// call has produced one). Explicit no-op per the trait convention.
Ok(())
}
async fn on_user_login(&self, _user: &User) -> Result<(), DomainError> {
// Login doesn't change group membership; the cache (if present)
// is still correct.
Ok(())
}
async fn on_user_logout(&self, user: &User, _reason: LogoutReason) -> Result<(), DomainError> {
self.engine.invalidate_user_groups_cache(user.id()).await;
Ok(())
}
async fn on_user_deleted(
&self,
user: &User,
_mode: DeletionMode,
_tx: &mut sqlx::Transaction<'_, sqlx::Postgres>,
) -> Result<(), DomainError> {
// No DB writes here — just memory invalidation. `_tx` is
// intentionally ignored.
self.engine.invalidate_user_groups_cache(user.id()).await;
Ok(())
}
}