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"""库存查询业务服务层
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将原 inventory_routes 中的业务编排(库存列表/建/改/删)下沉到此,
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路由层只做参数校验与响应组装。
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"""
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from typing import Optional
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from fastapi import HTTPException
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from sqlalchemy.ext.asyncio import AsyncSession
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from sqlalchemy import select, func
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from sqlalchemy.exc import IntegrityError
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from shared.models.database import User, Product, Warehouse, Inventory
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from ..schemas import InventoryResponse, InventoryCreate, InventoryUpdate, PaginatedResponse
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def _build_inventory_response(inv: Inventory, product: Product, warehouse: Warehouse) -> InventoryResponse:
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return InventoryResponse(
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id=inv.id,
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product_id=inv.product_id,
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product_name=product.name,
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product_sku=product.sku,
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warehouse_id=inv.warehouse_id,
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warehouse_name=warehouse.name,
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quantity=inv.quantity,
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locked_quantity=inv.locked_quantity,
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available_quantity=inv.available_quantity
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)
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class InventoryService:
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"""库存查询业务服务"""
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@staticmethod
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async def list_inventory(
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db_session: AsyncSession,
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warehouse_id: Optional[int],
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product_id: Optional[int],
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low_stock: bool,
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skip: int,
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limit: int,
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) -> PaginatedResponse:
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base_query = (
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select(Inventory, Product, Warehouse)
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.join(Product, Inventory.product_id == Product.id)
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.join(Warehouse, Inventory.warehouse_id == Warehouse.id)
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.where(Product.is_active == True)
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.where(Product.item_type == "material")
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.where(Warehouse.is_active == True)
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)
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if warehouse_id:
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base_query = base_query.where(Inventory.warehouse_id == warehouse_id)
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if product_id:
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base_query = base_query.where(Inventory.product_id == product_id)
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if low_stock:
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base_query = base_query.where(Inventory.quantity <= Product.min_stock)
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count_query = select(func.count()).select_from(base_query.subquery())
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total = await db_session.scalar(count_query) or 0
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query = base_query.offset(skip).limit(limit)
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result = await db_session.execute(query)
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inventory_list = [_build_inventory_response(inv, product, warehouse) for inv, product, warehouse in result.all()]
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return PaginatedResponse(items=inventory_list, total=total, skip=skip, limit=limit)
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@staticmethod
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async def create_inventory(
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db_session: AsyncSession,
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payload: InventoryCreate,
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current_user: User,
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) -> InventoryResponse:
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if payload.quantity < 0 or payload.locked_quantity < 0:
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raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="库存数量不能为负数")
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if payload.locked_quantity > payload.quantity:
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raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="锁定数量不能大于库存数量")
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product_result = await db_session.execute(
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select(Product).where(Product.id == payload.product_id, Product.is_active == True)
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)
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product = product_result.scalar_one_or_none()
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if not product:
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raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail="物料不存在")
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if product.item_type != "material":
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raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="库存仅支持物料")
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warehouse_result = await db_session.execute(
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select(Warehouse).where(Warehouse.id == payload.warehouse_id, Warehouse.is_active == True)
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)
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warehouse = warehouse_result.scalar_one_or_none()
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if not warehouse:
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raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail="仓库不存在")
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exists_result = await db_session.execute(
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select(Inventory).where(
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Inventory.product_id == payload.product_id,
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Inventory.warehouse_id == payload.warehouse_id
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)
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)
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if exists_result.scalar_one_or_none():
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raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="该仓库已存在该物料库存记录")
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inventory = Inventory(
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product_id=payload.product_id,
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warehouse_id=payload.warehouse_id,
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quantity=payload.quantity,
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locked_quantity=payload.locked_quantity,
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batch_number=payload.batch_number,
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location=payload.location
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)
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db_session.add(inventory)
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try:
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await db_session.commit()
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except IntegrityError:
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# 并发创建命中 (product_id, warehouse_id) 唯一约束
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await db_session.rollback()
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raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="该仓库已存在该物料库存记录")
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await db_session.refresh(inventory)
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return _build_inventory_response(inventory, product, warehouse)
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@staticmethod
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async def update_inventory(
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db_session: AsyncSession,
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inventory_id: int,
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payload: InventoryUpdate,
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current_user: User,
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) -> InventoryResponse:
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result = await db_session.execute(
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select(Inventory, Product, Warehouse)
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.join(Product, Inventory.product_id == Product.id)
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.join(Warehouse, Inventory.warehouse_id == Warehouse.id)
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.where(Inventory.id == inventory_id)
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.where(Product.item_type == "material")
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.with_for_update(of=Inventory)
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)
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row = result.first()
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if not row:
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raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail="库存记录不存在")
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inventory, product, warehouse = row
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if payload.quantity is not None:
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if payload.quantity < 0:
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raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="库存数量不能为负数")
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inventory.quantity = payload.quantity
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if payload.locked_quantity is not None:
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if payload.locked_quantity < 0:
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raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="锁定数量不能为负数")
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inventory.locked_quantity = payload.locked_quantity
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if inventory.locked_quantity > inventory.quantity:
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raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="锁定数量不能大于库存数量")
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if payload.batch_number is not None:
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inventory.batch_number = payload.batch_number
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if payload.location is not None:
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inventory.location = payload.location
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await db_session.commit()
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await db_session.refresh(inventory)
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return _build_inventory_response(inventory, product, warehouse)
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@staticmethod
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async def delete_inventory(
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db_session: AsyncSession,
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inventory_id: int,
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current_user: User,
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) -> dict:
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result = await db_session.execute(select(Inventory).where(Inventory.id == inventory_id))
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inventory = result.scalar_one_or_none()
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if not inventory:
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raise HTTPException(status_code=404, detail="库存记录不存在")
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if inventory.quantity > 0:
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raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="库存数量不为零,无法删除库存记录")
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await db_session.delete(inventory)
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await db_session.commit()
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return {"message": "库存记录已删除"}
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inventory_service = InventoryService()
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