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geMoldInsight/migrations/env.py
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2026-09-16 17:55:04 +08:00

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"""Alembic 迁移环境配置
- 从 shared.config.settings 读取 DB 配置,构造同步 URL(psycopg2)供 alembic 使用
(项目运行时用 asyncpg,但 alembic 是同步库,需 psycopg2)
- target_metadata 指向 shared.models.database.Base.metadata
- 支持 ALEMBIC_URL 环境变量覆盖(用于离线/空库生成初始迁移,如 sqlite:///empty.db)
"""
from logging.config import fileConfig
from pathlib import Path
import os
import sys
from sqlalchemy import engine_from_config, pool
from alembic import context
# 让 alembic 能 import 项目模块(src 在项目根下)
project_root = Path(__file__).parent.parent
sys.path.insert(0, str(project_root / "src"))
from shared.config.settings import settings # noqa: E402
from shared.models.database import Base # noqa: E402
import shared.models.database # noqa: E402,F401 # 导入所有模型,确保 metadata 注册
config = context.config
if config.config_file_name is not None:
fileConfig(config.config_file_name)
# 构造同步 URL:asyncpg -> psycopg2
_sync_url = settings.DATABASE_URL.replace("postgresql+asyncpg://", "postgresql+psycopg2://")
# 支持 ALEMBIC_URL 覆盖(离线生成/测试用)
config.set_main_option("sqlalchemy.url", os.getenv("ALEMBIC_URL", _sync_url))
target_metadata = Base.metadata
def run_migrations_offline() -> None:
"""离线模式:生成 SQL 脚本,不连接 DB"""
url = config.get_main_option("sqlalchemy.url")
context.configure(
url=url,
target_metadata=target_metadata,
literal_binds=True,
dialect_opts={"paramstyle": "named"},
compare_type=True,
compare_server_default=True,
)
with context.begin_transaction():
context.run_migrations()
def run_migrations_online() -> None:
"""在线模式:连接 DB 执行迁移"""
connectable = engine_from_config(
config.get_section(config.config_ini_section, {}),
prefix="sqlalchemy.",
poolclass=pool.NullPool,
)
with connectable.connect() as connection:
context.configure(
connection=connection,
target_metadata=target_metadata,
compare_type=True,
compare_server_default=True,
)
with context.begin_transaction():
context.run_migrations()
if context.is_offline_mode():
run_migrations_offline()
else:
run_migrations_online()